Credits – Tribute to the Open Source Software Community

Conference Café is proudly powered by Open Source software.

Conference Café and its subdomains are most-visibly powered by Jitsi Meet conferencing, the Coturn TURN and STUN server, and the WordPress content management system. The WordPress site is invisibly augmented by a self-hosted Plausible privacy-friendly visitation analytics instance (no IP address information or invasive probing).

But those packages are themselves dependent on other Open Source software, including the Linux operating system maintained by Debian and Ubuntu, the Nginx and Apache HTTP and proxy servers, the PHP programming language, Nodejs Javascript, the MariaDB database server, the PostgreSQL database server, the SQLite database server, and a whole stack of packages providing email service (the Postfix mail server, the Dovecot secure IMAP server, SpamAssassin spam filtering, and ClamAV anti-virus filtering, to name just some).

Even those products listed above are merely a few of the components used, and they also depend on a host of other Open Source software tools and services. Those are almost invariably the ‘unsung heroes’ that rarely get acknowledgment.

The operator of this server is sincerely grateful to the developers, maintainers and other contributors of the Open Source software community that brings the world free software: free as in no monetary cost, free as in freedom of choice, and free as in freedom to create.

Below is a list of most of the other software packages used on this server – nearly 2,000 of them!

Please note that any versions numbers you see were those installed when this page was first published. They will probably have changed by the time you’re reading now, as the server is updated fairly assiduously.

Additional software used on this server

acl – Provides access control lists utilities.
acpid – Listens to ACPI events and executes pre-defined actions.
adduser – Utility to add users and groups.
adwaita-icon-theme – Default icon theme for GNOME.
alsa-topology-conf – ALSA topology configuration files.
alsa-ucm-conf – ALSA Use Case Manager configuration files.
amavisd-new – Interface between MTA and content checkers.
amd64-microcode – Microcode update files for AMD CPUs.
apache2 – Apache HTTP Server.
apache2-bin – Apache HTTP Server binaries.
apache2-data – Apache HTTP Server data files.
apache2-dev – Apache HTTP Server development files.
apache2-utils – Utility programs for Apache HTTP Server.
apparmor – Mandatory Access Control framework.
apport – Automatic crash report generation tool.
apport-symptoms – Symptom scripts for Apport.
apt – Advanced Package Tool for package management.
apt-transport-https – APT transport for downloading via HTTPS.
apt-utils – Utility programs for package management.
aptitude – Text-based interface for APT.
aptitude-common – Shared files for Aptitude.
arj – Utility for handling ARJ archives.
arp-scan – ARP scanning and fingerprinting tool.
at – Queues jobs for later execution.
at-spi2-core – Assistive Technology Service Provider Interface core.
autoconf – Tool for generating configure scripts.
automake – Tool for generating Makefile.in files.
autopoint – Copies Gettext infrastructure files.
autotools-dev – Update infrastructure for config.{guess,sub} files.
avahi-daemon – Multicast/Unicast DNS-SD framework daemon.

bash – GNU Bourne Again SHell.
bash-completion – Programmable completion for Bash.
bc – Arbitrary precision calculator language.
bcache-tools – Tools for bcache management.
bind9 – Internet Domain Name Server.
bind9-dnsutils – Clients provided with BIND.
bind9-doc – Documentation for BIND.
bind9-host – Version of ‘host’ bundled with BIND.
bind9-libs:amd64 – Libraries used by BIND.
bind9-utils – Utilities for querying DNS servers.
bind9utils – Utilities for BIND (transitional package).
binutils – GNU assembler, linker and binary utilities.
binutils-common:amd64 – Common files for the GNU assembler, linker and binary utilities.
binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu – Binutils for 64-bit x86 GNU/Linux.
bison – YACC-compatible parser generator.
bolt – Thunderbolt 3 device manager.
borgbackup – Deduplicating backup program.
bsdextrautils – Extra utilities from 4.4BSD-Lite.
bsdutils – Basic utilities from 4.4BSD-Lite.
btrfs-progs – Btrfs filesystem utilities.
build-essential – Informational list of build-essential packages.
busybox-initramfs – Standalone shell setup for initramfs.
busybox-static – Standalone rescue shell with tons of builtin utilities.
byobu – Text-based window manager and terminal multiplexer.
bzip2 – High-quality block-sorting file compressor.
ca-certificates – Common CA certificates.
ca-certificates-java – Common CA certificates (Java keystore).
cabextract – Microsoft Cabinet file unpacker.
certbot – Automatically configure HTTPS using Let’s Encrypt.
clamav – Antivirus engine for detecting trojans, viruses, malware.
clamav-base – Base package for ClamAV.

clamav-daemon – Daemonized version of ClamAV antivirus engine.
clamav-freshclam – ClamAV updater for virus definitions.
clamdscan – Command line scan client for ClamAV.
cmake – Cross-platform build-system generator.
cmake-data – Data files for CMake.
cmocka-doc – Documentation for CMocka testing framework.
code-brand – Branding package (no official website).
collaboraoffice – Collabora Office suite.
collaboraoffice-ure – Collabora Office UNO Runtime Environment.
collaboraofficebasis-calc – Collabora Office Calc application.
collaboraofficebasis-core – Core files for Collabora Office.
collaboraofficebasis-draw – Collabora Office Draw application.
collaboraofficebasis-en-us – American English language pack for Collabora Office.
collaboraofficebasis-extension-pdf-import – PDF import extension for Collabora Office.
collaboraofficebasis-graphicfilter – Graphic filters for Collabora Office.
collaboraofficebasis-images – Images for Collabora Office.
collaboraofficebasis-impress – Collabora Office Impress application.
collaboraofficebasis-math – Collabora Office Math application.
collaboraofficebasis-ooofonts – Fonts for Collabora Office.
collaboraofficebasis-ooolinguistic – Linguistic tools for Collabora Office.
collaboraofficebasis-writer – Collabora Office Writer application.
comerr-dev:amd64 – Common Error Description library development files.
command-not-found – Suggests installations for missing commands.
console-setup – Configures the console font and keymap.
console-setup-linux – Linux specific part of console-setup.
coolwsd – Collabora Online WebSocket Daemon.
coreutils – GNU core utilities.

coturn – TURN and STUN server for VoIP.
cpio – GNU cpio — a program to manage archives of files.
cpp – GNU C Preprocessor.
cpp-11 – GNU C Preprocessor (version 11).
cpputest – C/C++ based unit xUnit test framework.
cron – Daemon to execute scheduled commands.
cryptsetup – Disk encryption support – startup scripts.
cryptsetup-bin – Disk encryption support – command line tools.
cryptsetup-initramfs – Disk encryption support – initramfs integration.
curl – Command line tool and library for transferring data with URLs.
dash – POSIX-compliant shell.
dbconfig-common – Framework for database application config files.
dbconfig-mysql – dbconfig-common MySQL/MariaDB support.
dbus – Message bus system.
dbus-user-session – User session support for D-Bus.
dconf-gsettings-backend:amd64 – GSettings back-end for dconf.
dconf-service – D-Conf service backend.
debconf – Debian configuration management system.
debconf-i18n – Internationalization support for debconf.
debhelper – Helper programs for debian/rules.
debianutils – Miscellaneous utilities specific to Debian.
debugedit – Tool to edit debug information in ELF files (no official website).
default-jdk – Standard Java Development Kit.
default-jdk-headless – Standard Java Development Kit (headless).
default-jre – Standard Java Runtime Environment.
default-jre-headless – Standard Java Runtime Environment (headless).
default-libmysqlclient-dev:amd64 – MySQL database development files.
dh-autoreconf – debhelper add-on to call autoreconf and clean up after.
dh-elpa-helper – debhelper add-on for packaging Emacs Lisp addons.
dh-strip-nondeterminism – debhelper add-on to strip non-determinism from files.

diffutils – Utilities for comparing files.
dirmngr – Server for managing certificate revocation lists.
distro-info – Provides information about Debian’s distributions.
distro-info-data – Distribution data files for distro-info.
dmeventd – Device-mapper event daemon.
dmidecode – Reports information about your system’s hardware.
dmsetup – Device-mapper runtime tool.
dns-root-data – DNS root data including root zone and DNSSEC key.
dnsmasq-base – Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP server.
dosfstools – Utilities for making and checking MS-DOS FAT filesystems.
dovecot-core – Secure IMAP and POP3 server.
dovecot-imapd – IMAP server component for Dovecot.
dovecot-lmtpd – LMTP server component for Dovecot.
dovecot-managesieved – ManageSieve protocol server for Dovecot.
dovecot-pgsql – PostgreSQL support for Dovecot.
dovecot-sieve – Sieve filters support for Dovecot.
dpkg – Debian package management system.
dpkg-dev – Debian package development tools.
dwz – DWARF optimization and duplicate removal tool.
e2fsprogs – Utilities for ext2/ext3/ext4 file systems.
ed – Classic UNIX line editor.
efibootmgr – Tool to manipulate UEFI Firmware Boot Manager.
elasticsearch – Search and analytics engine.
emacsen-common – Common facilities for all emacsen.
ethtool – Utility for controlling network drivers and hardware.
fail2ban – Ban hosts that cause multiple authentication errors.
fakeroot – Gives a fake root environment.
fdisk – Disk partitioning utility.
ffmpeg – Multimedia framework to decode, encode, transcode, mux, demux, stream, filter and play.
file – Determines file type using “magic” numbers.

finalrd – Finalize initramfs during shutdown (part of Dracut).
findutils – Utilities for finding files.
firmware-sof-signed – Signed Sound Open Firmware (no official website).
flex – Fast Lexical Analyzer generator.
fontconfig – Library for configuring and customizing font access.
fontconfig-config – Configuration files for Fontconfig.
fonts-dejavu-core – Core DejaVu fonts.
fonts-dejavu-extra – Extra DejaVu fonts.
fonts-droid-fallback – Fallback Droid fonts.
fonts-lato – Lato font family.
fonts-noto-mono – Noto monospace fonts.
fonts-ubuntu-console – Ubuntu font for console.
fonts-urw-base35 – URW++ base35 font collection.
freeglut3:amd64 – OpenGL Utility Toolkit.
freeradius – High-performance and highly configurable RADIUS server.
freeradius-common – Common files for FreeRADIUS server.
freeradius-config – Configuration files for FreeRADIUS server.
freeradius-utils – Utilities for FreeRADIUS server.
freetds-common – Configuration files for FreeTDS SQL client libraries.
friendly-recovery – Make recovery more user-friendly.
fuse3 – Filesystem in Userspace (version 3).
fwupd – Firmware update daemon.
fwupd-signed – Signed metadata and firmware for fwupd.
g++ – GNU C++ compiler.
g++-11 – GNU C++ compiler (version 11).
galera-4 – Galera Cluster for MySQL, version 4.
gawk – GNU Awk text processing tool.
gcc – GNU C Compiler.
gcc-11 – GNU C Compiler (version 11).
gcc-11-base:amd64 – Base package for GCC 11.
gcc-12-base:amd64 – Base package for GCC 12.

gdal-data – Data files for the Geospatial Data Abstraction Library.
gdisk – GPT fdisk partitioning tool.
geoclue-2.0 – Modular geoinformation service.
geoip-bin – Binaries for the GeoIP library.
geoip-database – Free GeoIP databases.
geoipupdate – Update GeoIP databases.
gettext – GNU Internationalization utilities.
gettext-base – Basic utilities for gettext.
gfortran – GNU Fortran compiler.
gfortran-11 – GNU Fortran compiler (version 11).
ghostscript – PostScript and PDF interpreter.
gifsicle – Command-line tool for creating and editing GIFs.
gir1.2-glib-2.0:amd64 – GObject introspection data for GLib.
gir1.2-packagekitglib-1.0 – GObject introspection data for PackageKit.
git – Distributed version control system.
git-man – Manpages for git.
glib-networking:amd64 – Network-related GIO modules.
glib-networking-common – Common files for glib-networking.
glib-networking-services – D-Bus services for glib-networking.
gnupg – GNU Privacy Guard – encryption and signing tool.
gnupg-l10n – Localization files for GnuPG.
gnupg-utils – Utility programs for GnuPG.
gnupg2 – Alias for gnupg.
gnutls-bin – Command line tools for GnuTLS.
goaccess – Real-time web log analyzer.
gperf – Perfect hash function generator.
gpg – GNU Privacy Guard (short for gnupg).
gpg-agent – Secret key management for GnuPG.
gpg-wks-client – Web Key Service client for GnuPG.
gpg-wks-server – Web Key Service server for GnuPG.
gpgconf – Utility to configure GnuPG.
gpgsm – S/MIME support for GnuPG.
gpgv – Signature verification tool for GnuPG.

grep – GNU regular expression parser.
groff – GNU troff text-formatting system.
groff-base – Basic set of GNU troff tools.
grub-common – Common files for the GRand Unified Bootloader.
grub-efi-amd64 – GRUB bootloader, EFI for amd64.
grub-efi-amd64-bin – Binaries for the GRUB EFI amd64 version.
grub-pc-bin – GRUB bootloader binaries.
grub2-common – Common files for GRUB 2.
gsasl-common – Common files for GNU SASL library.
gsettings-desktop-schemas – GSettings desktop-wide schemas.
gsfonts – Standard Fonts for Ghostscript.
gss-ntlmssp – GSSAPI Security Service Provider wrapping NTLM authentication.
gstreamer1.0-plugins-base:amd64 – GStreamer libraries from the “base” set.
gtk-update-icon-cache – Icon cache updater for GTK+ 2.x and 3.x.
guile-3.0-libs:amd64 – Libraries for GNU Guile 3.0.
gzip – GNU compression utility.
haproxy – Reliable, high performance TCP/HTTP load balancer.
hdf5-helpers – Helper tools for Hierarchical Data Format 5 (HDF5).
hdparm – Command line utility for SATA/IDE device parameters.
hicolor-icon-theme – Fallback icon theme.
hostname – Utility to set/show the host name.
hping3 – Network tool for testing and probing.
htop – Interactive process viewer.
humanity-icon-theme – Humanity Icon theme.
hwloc – Portable Hardware Locality software package.
i965-va-driver:amd64 – VA-API driver for Intel G45 & HD Graphics family.
ibverbs-providers:amd64 – RDMA core userspace libraries and daemons.
icc-profiles-free – ICC color profiles for use with color management aware software.
icu-devtools – Development utilities for International Components for Unicode.
ieee-data – OUI and IAB listings from IEEE.
ifupdown – High level tools to configure network interfaces.
iio-sensor-proxy – IIO sensors to D-Bus proxy.

imagemagick – Command-line tools to manipulate images.
imagemagick-6-common – Common files for ImageMagick 6.
imagemagick-6.q16 – ImageMagick 6 with Q16 quantization.
inetutils-traceroute – Traceroute utility for network diagnostics.
info – Standalone GNU Info documentation browser.
init – System initialization and process management daemon (no official website).
init-system-helpers – Helper tools for init systems.
initramfs-tools – Tools for generating initramfs images.
initramfs-tools-bin – Binaries for initramfs-tools.
initramfs-tools-core – Core scripts for initramfs-tools.
install-info – Manage installed documentation in info format.
intel-media-va-driver:amd64 – VA-API driver for Intel G45 & HD Graphics family.
intel-microcode – Microcode update files for Intel CPUs.
intltool-debian – Utility scripts for internationalizing XML.
iproute2 – Networking and traffic control tools.
iptables – Administration tools for packet filtering.
iputils-ping – Tools to test the reachability of network hosts.
iputils-tracepath – Network path discovery tool.
irqbalance – Daemon to balance interrupts for SMP systems.
isc-dhcp-client – ISC DHCP client.
isc-dhcp-common – Common files for ISC DHCP software.
iso-codes – ISO language, territory, currency, script codes and their translations.
iucode-tool – Tool to manipulate Intel microcode updates.
java-common – Base package for Java runtimes.
javascript-common – Common files for JavaScript libraries (no official website).
jhead – Exif Jpeg header manipulation tool.
jicofo – Jitsi Conference Focus.
jitsi-meet – WebRTC JavaScript video conferences.
jitsi-meet-prosody – Prosody configuration for Jitsi Meet.
jitsi-meet-turnserver – TURN server configuration for Jitsi Meet.
jitsi-meet-web – WebRTC JavaScript application for Jitsi Meet.
jitsi-meet-web-config – Configuration for web serving of Jitsi Meet.
jitsi-videobridge2 – WebRTC compatible Selective Forwarding Unit (SFU).

jpegoptim – Utility to optimize JPEG files.
jq – Lightweight and flexible command-line JSON processor.
kbd – Linux keyboard tools, including loadkeys and dumpkeys.
keyboard-configuration – System-wide keyboard preferences.
kibana – Analytics and search dashboard for Elasticsearch.
klibc-utils – Small utilities built with klibc for early boot.
kmod – Tools for managing kernel modules.
kpartx – Create device mappings for partitions.
krb5-multidev:amd64 – Development files for MIT Kerberos.
landscape-common – The Landscape administration system client package.
lcov – Graphical front-end for GCC code coverage testing.
less – Terminal pager program similar to more.
lhasa – Free Software LHA implementation.
libaacs0:amd64 – Library for AACS (Advanced Access Content System) decryption.
libacl1:amd64 – Access control list shared library.
libaec-dev:amd64 – Adaptive Entropy Coding library (development files).
libaec0:amd64 – Adaptive Entropy Coding library.
libaio1:amd64 – Linux-native asynchronous I/O access library.
libalgorithm-diff-perl – Perl module for computing differences between files.
libalgorithm-diff-xs-perl – XS implementation of Algorithm::Diff.
libalgorithm-merge-perl – Perl module for three-way merge of textual data.
libaom-dev:amd64 – AV1 codec library development files.
libaom3:amd64 – AV1 codec runtime library.
libapache2-mod-fastcgi – FastCGI module for Apache2.
libapache2-mod-php8.1 – Server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language (Apache 2 module).
libapache2-mod-security2 – Tighten web application security for Apache.
libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3 – Python 3 WSGI adapter module for Apache.
libapparmor1:amd64 – AppArmor runtime shared library.
libappstream4:amd64 – Library to access AppStream services.
libapr1:amd64 – Apache Portable Runtime Library.
libapr1-dev – Development headers for the Apache Portable Runtime Library.
libaprutil1:amd64 – Apache Portable Runtime Utility Library.
libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3:amd64 – SQLite3 driver for APR-util.
libaprutil1-dev – Development headers for the APR Utility Library.
libaprutil1-ldap:amd64 – LDAP support for APR-util.

libapt-pkg6.0:amd64 – Package management runtime library.
libarchive-cpio-perl – Perl module for manipulating cpio archives.
libarchive-zip-perl – Perl module for manipulation of ZIP archives.
libarchive13:amd64 – Multi-format archive and compression library.
libargon2-1:amd64 – Argon2 password-hashing library.
libarmadillo-dev – C++ linear algebra library (development files).
libarmadillo10 – C++ linear algebra library.
libarpack2:amd64 – Fortran77 subroutines for solving eigenvalue problems.
libarpack2-dev:amd64 – Development files for ARPACK.
libasan6:amd64 – AddressSanitizer runtime library.
libasound2:amd64 – ALSA library for sound card access.
libasound2-data – Configuration files and profiles for ALSA drivers.
libass9:amd64 – Library for SSA/ASS subtitles rendering.
libassuan0:amd64 – IPC library for GnuPG components.
libasyncns0:amd64 – Asynchronous name service query library.
libatasmart4:amd64 – ATA S.M.A.R.T. reading and parsing library.
libatk-bridge2.0-0:amd64 – Accessibility Toolkit bridge library.
libatk-wrapper-java – Java ATK Wrapper for GNOME.
libatk-wrapper-java-jni:amd64 – Java ATK Wrapper JNI bindings.
libatk1.0-0:amd64 – Accessibility Toolkit library.
libatk1.0-data – Common files for the ATK library.
libatm1:amd64 – Asynchronous Transfer Mode library.
libatomic1:amd64 – Atomic operations library for GCC.
libatspi2.0-0:amd64 – Assistive Technology Service Provider Interface library.
libattr1:amd64 – Extended attribute handling library.
libaudit-common – Dynamic library for security auditing (common files).
libaudit1:amd64 – Dynamic library for security auditing.
libauthen-sasl-perl – Perl module for SASL authentication.
libavahi-client3:amd64 – Avahi client library.
libavahi-common-data:amd64 – Avahi common data files.
libavahi-common3:amd64 – Avahi common library.
libavahi-core7:amd64 – Avahi’s embeddable mDNS/DNS-SD library.
libavahi-glib1:amd64 – Avahi GLib integration library.
libavc1394-0:amd64 – Control IEEE 1394 audio/video devices.
libavcodec-dev:amd64 – Development files for libavcodec.
libavcodec58:amd64 – FFmpeg codec library.
libavdevice58:amd64 – FFmpeg device handling library.
libavfilter7:amd64 – FFmpeg audio/video filtering library.
libavformat-dev:amd64 – Development files for libavformat.
libavformat58:amd64 – FFmpeg file format library.
libavutil-dev:amd64 – FFmpeg avutil library (development files).
libavutil56:amd64 – FFmpeg utility library.

libbdplus0:amd64 – Library to support BD+ decryption.
libberkeleydb-perl:amd64 – Berkeley Database Libraries for Perl.
libbinutils:amd64 – Binary utilities library.
libbit-vector-perl – Perl module for bit vectors and more.
libblas-dev:amd64 – Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms library, development files.
libblas3:amd64 – Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms library.
libblkid1:amd64 – Block device identification library.
libblockdev-crypto2:amd64 – Block device manipulation library (crypto plugins).
libblockdev-fs2:amd64 – Block device manipulation library (filesystem plugins).
libblockdev-loop2:amd64 – Block device manipulation library (loop plugins).
libblockdev-part-err2:amd64 – Block device manipulation library (partition error plugins).
libblockdev-part2:amd64 – Block device manipulation library (partition plugins).
libblockdev-swap2:amd64 – Block device manipulation library (swap plugins).
libblockdev-utils2:amd64 – Block device manipulation library (utility plugins).
libblockdev2:amd64 – Block device manipulation library.
libblosc-dev – High-performance data compression library (development files).
libblosc1:amd64 – High-performance data compression library.
libbluetooth3:amd64 – Library to use the BlueZ Linux Bluetooth stack.
libbluray2:amd64 – Library to access Blu-Ray disks.
libboost-all-dev – Boost C++ Libraries development files (all).
libboost-atomic-dev:amd64 – Boost atomic library, development files.
libboost-atomic1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost atomic library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-atomic1.74.0:amd64 – Boost atomic library (version 1.74).
libboost-chrono-dev:amd64 – Boost chrono library, development files.
libboost-chrono1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost chrono library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-chrono1.74.0:amd64 – Boost chrono library (version 1.74).
libboost-container-dev:amd64 – Boost container library, development files.
libboost-container1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost container library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-container1.74.0:amd64 – Boost container library (version 1.74).
libboost-context-dev:amd64 – Boost context library, development files.
libboost-context1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost context library, development files (version 1.74).

libboost-context1.74.0:amd64 – Boost context library (version 1.74).
libboost-coroutine-dev:amd64 – Boost coroutine library, development files.
libboost-coroutine1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost coroutine library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-coroutine1.74.0:amd64 – Boost coroutine library (version 1.74).
libboost-date-time-dev:amd64 – Boost date-time library, development files.
libboost-date-time1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost date-time library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-date-time1.74.0:amd64 – Boost date-time library (version 1.74).
libboost-dev:amd64 – Boost C++ Libraries development files.
libboost-exception-dev:amd64 – Boost exception library, development files.
libboost-exception1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost exception library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-fiber-dev:amd64 – Boost fiber library, development files.
libboost-fiber1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost fiber library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-fiber1.74.0:amd64 – Boost fiber library (version 1.74).
libboost-filesystem-dev:amd64 – Boost filesystem library, development files.
libboost-filesystem1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost filesystem library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-filesystem1.74.0:amd64 – Boost filesystem library (version 1.74).
libboost-graph-dev:amd64 – Boost graph library, development files.
libboost-graph-parallel-dev – Boost graph parallel library, development files.
libboost-graph-parallel1.74-dev – Boost graph parallel library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-graph-parallel1.74.0 – Boost graph parallel library (version 1.74).
libboost-graph1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost graph library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-graph1.74.0:amd64 – Boost graph library (version 1.74).
libboost-iostreams-dev:amd64 – Boost IO streams library, development files.
libboost-iostreams1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost IO streams library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-iostreams1.74.0:amd64 – Boost IO streams library (version 1.74).
libboost-locale-dev:amd64 – Boost locale library, development files.
libboost-locale1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost locale library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-locale1.74.0:amd64 – Boost locale library (version 1.74).
libboost-log-dev – Boost log library, development files.
libboost-log1.74-dev – Boost log library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-log1.74.0 – Boost log library (version 1.74).
libboost-math-dev:amd64 – Boost math library, development files.
libboost-math1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost math library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-math1.74.0:amd64 – Boost math library (version 1.74).

libboost-mpi-dev – Boost MPI library, development files.
libboost-mpi-python-dev – Boost MPI Python library, development files.
libboost-mpi-python1.74-dev – Boost MPI Python library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-mpi-python1.74.0 – Boost MPI Python library (version 1.74).
libboost-mpi1.74-dev – Boost MPI library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-mpi1.74.0 – Boost MPI library (version 1.74).
libboost-nowide-dev – Boost nowide library, development files.
libboost-nowide1.74-dev – Boost nowide library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-nowide1.74.0 – Boost nowide library (version 1.74).
libboost-numpy-dev – Boost Numpy library, development files.
libboost-numpy1.74-dev – Boost Numpy library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-numpy1.74.0 – Boost Numpy library (version 1.74).
libboost-program-options-dev:amd64 – Boost program options library, development files.
libboost-program-options1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost program options library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-program-options1.74.0:amd64 – Boost program options library (version 1.74).
libboost-python-dev – Boost Python library, development files.
libboost-python1.74-dev – Boost Python library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-python1.74.0 – Boost Python library (version 1.74).
libboost-random-dev:amd64 – Boost random library, development files.
libboost-random1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost random library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-random1.74.0:amd64 – Boost random library (version 1.74).
libboost-regex-dev:amd64 – Boost regular expression library, development files.
libboost-regex1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost regular expression library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-regex1.74.0:amd64 – Boost regular expression library (version 1.74).
libboost-serialization-dev:amd64 – Boost serialization library, development files.
libboost-serialization1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost serialization library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-serialization1.74.0:amd64 – Boost serialization library (version 1.74).
libboost-stacktrace-dev:amd64 – Boost stacktrace library, development files.
libboost-stacktrace1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost stacktrace library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-stacktrace1.74.0:amd64 – Boost stacktrace library (version 1.74).
libboost-system-dev:amd64 – Boost system library, development files.
libboost-system1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost system library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-system1.74.0:amd64 – Boost system library (version 1.74).

libboost-test-dev:amd64 – Boost test library, development files.
libboost-test1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost test library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-test1.74.0:amd64 – Boost test library (version 1.74).
libboost-thread-dev:amd64 – Boost thread library, development files.
libboost-thread1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost thread library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-thread1.74.0:amd64 – Boost thread library (version 1.74).
libboost-timer-dev:amd64 – Boost timer library, development files.
libboost-timer1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost timer library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-timer1.74.0:amd64 – Boost timer library (version 1.74).
libboost-tools-dev – Boost tools library, development files.
libboost-type-erasure-dev:amd64 – Boost type erasure library, development files.
libboost-type-erasure1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost type erasure library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-type-erasure1.74.0:amd64 – Boost type erasure library (version 1.74).
libboost-wave-dev:amd64 – Boost wave library, development files.
libboost-wave1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost wave library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost-wave1.74.0:amd64 – Boost wave library (version 1.74).
libboost1.74-dev:amd64 – Boost library, development files (version 1.74).
libboost1.74-tools-dev – Boost tools library, development files (version 1.74).
libbpf0:amd64 – BPF (Berkeley Packet Filter) library.
libbrotli-dev:amd64 – Brotli compression library, development files.
libbrotli1:amd64 – Brotli compression library.
libbs2b0:amd64 – Bauer stereophonic-to-binaural DSP library.
libbsd-dev:amd64 – BSD compatibility library, development files.
libbsd0:amd64 – BSD compatibility library.
libbz2-1.0:amd64 – bzip2 compression library.
libc-ares2:amd64 – c-ares library for asynchronous DNS requests.
libc-bin – GNU C Library, binary utilities.
libc-client2007e – UW IMAP c-client library.
libc-dev-bin – GNU C Library, development binaries.
libc-devtools – GNU C Library, development tools.
libc6:amd64 – GNU C Library.
libc6-dev:amd64 – GNU C Library, development files.

libcaca0:amd64 – Color ASCII art library.
libcaf-openmpi-3:amd64 – Coarray Fortran data parallel extension, OpenMPI version.
libcairo-gobject2:amd64 – Cairo graphics library with GObject integration.
libcairo2:amd64 – Cairo graphics library.
libcap-ng0:amd64 – POSIX capabilities library, next generation.
libcap2:amd64 – POSIX capabilities library.
libcap2-bin – POSIX capabilities library, utilities.
libcarp-clan-perl – Carp::Clan Perl module for error reporting.
libcbor0.8:amd64 – CBOR data format library.
libcc1-0:amd64 – GCC cc1 plugin for GDB.
libcdio-cdda2:amd64 – CD Input and Control library (CDDA variant).
libcdio-paranoia2:amd64 – CD Input and Control library (Paranoia variant).
libcdio19:amd64 – CD Input and Control library.
libcdparanoia0:amd64 – CD audio extraction library.
libcfitsio-dev:amd64 – FITS file I/O library, development files.
libcfitsio-doc – FITS file I/O library, documentation.
libcfitsio9:amd64 – FITS file I/O library.
libcgi-fast-perl – CGI::Fast Perl module for FastCGI.
libcgi-pm-perl – CGI.pm Perl module for CGI programming.
libcharls-dev:amd64 – CharLS JPEG-LS library, development files.
libcharls2:amd64 – CharLS JPEG-LS library.
libchromaprint1:amd64 – Chromaprint audio fingerprinting library.
libcjose-dev – C library for Javascript Object Signing and Encryption, development files.
libcjose0 – C library for Javascript Object Signing and Encryption.
libclamav9:amd64 – ClamAV antivirus engine library.
libclang1-14 – Clang library.
libclone-perl – Clone Perl module for recursively copying data structures.
libcmocka-dev:amd64 – CMocka unit testing framework, development files.
libcmocka0:amd64 – CMocka unit testing framework.
libcoarrays-dev:amd64 – Coarray Fortran data parallel extension, development files.
libcoarrays-openmpi-dev:amd64 – Coarray Fortran data parallel extension, OpenMPI development files.
libcodec2-1.0:amd64 – Codec2 audio codec library.
libcolord2:amd64 – Color management library.
libcom-err2:amd64 – Common Error Description library.

libcommon-sense-perl:amd64 – Perl module that provides “common sense” defaults.
libconfig-inifiles-perl – Perl module for reading .ini-style configuration files.
libconvert-binhex-perl – Perl module for extracting data from Macintosh BinHex files.
libconvert-tnef-perl – Perl module to read TNEF files.
libconvert-uulib-perl – Perl interface to the uulib library.
libcpputest-dev:amd64 – C++ unit testing framework, development files.
libcrypt-dev:amd64 – GNU libcrypt development files.
libcrypt-openssl-bignum-perl – Perl module for OpenSSL’s Bignum library.
libcrypt-openssl-random-perl – Perl module for OpenSSL’s random number generator.
libcrypt-openssl-rsa-perl:amd64 – Perl module for OpenSSL’s RSA encryption.
libcrypt1:amd64 – GNU libcrypt library.
libcryptsetup12:amd64 – Disk encryption support – shared library.
libct4:amd64 – FreeTDS library for connecting to Sybase and Microsoft databases.
libctf-nobfd0:amd64 – Compact C Type Format library, without BFD.
libctf0:amd64 – Compact C Type Format library.
libcups2:amd64 – Common UNIX Printing System library.
libcurl3-gnutls:amd64 – Multi-protocol file transfer library, GnuTLS version.
libcurl4:amd64 – Multi-protocol file transfer library.
libcurl4-gnutls-dev:amd64 – Development files for libcurl (GnuTLS version).
libcwidget4:amd64 – High-level terminal interface library.
libdaemon0:amd64 – Lightweight C library for daemons.
libdata-dump-perl – Perl module for pretty printing data structures.
libdate-calc-perl – Perl module for Gregorian date calculations.
libdate-calc-xs-perl – XS-based implementation of Date::Calc.
libdatrie1:amd64 – Double-array trie library.
libdav1d-dev:amd64 – AV1 decoder library, development files.
libdav1d5:amd64 – AV1 decoder library.
libdaxctl1:amd64 – Library for managing Device-DAX devices.
libdb5.3:amd64 – Berkeley v5.3 Database Libraries.
libdbd-mysql-perl:amd64 – Perl module for MySQL database access.
libdbi-perl:amd64 – Perl Database Interface (DBI) module.

libdbus-1-3:amd64 – Simple inter-process messaging system (library).
libdbus-1-dev:amd64 – Development files for D-Bus library.
libdbus-glib-1-2:amd64 – GLib bindings for D-Bus.
libdc1394-25:amd64 – High-level API for IEEE 1394 digital cameras.
libdconf1:amd64 – Simple key-based configuration system.
libde265-0:amd64 – Open source implementation of the H.265/HEVC video codec.
libde265-dev:amd64 – Development files for libde265.
libdebconfclient0:amd64 – Debian Configuration Management System (C-implementation library).
libdebhelper-perl – Perl module for building Debian packages.
libdecor-0-0:amd64 – Library for Wayland window decorations.
libdecor-0-plugin-1-cairo:amd64 – Cairo plugin for libdecor.
libdeflate-dev:amd64 – Fast, whole-buffer DEFLATE-based compression library (development files).
libdeflate0:amd64 – Fast, whole-buffer DEFLATE-based compression library.
libdevmapper-event1.02.1:amd64 – Device Mapper event library.
libdevmapper1.02.1:amd64 – Device Mapper library.
libdigest-bubblebabble-perl – Perl module for BubbleBabble string encoding.
libdigest-hmac-perl – Perl module for HMAC algorithm.
libdjvulibre-text – Text resources for DjVuLibre.
libdjvulibre21:amd64 – DjVu image format library.
libdnet:amd64 – Networking library, simplifies portable network programming.
libdnet-dev:amd64 – Development files for libdnet.
libdns-export1110 – Exported DNS library.
libdouble-conversion-dev:amd64 – Development files for double-conversion.
libdouble-conversion3:amd64 – Library providing binary-decimal and decimal-binary routines.
libdpkg-perl – Perl modules for dpkg.
libdrm-amdgpu1:amd64 – DRM library for AMD GPUs.
libdrm-common – Common files for libdrm.
libdrm-intel1:amd64 – DRM library for Intel GPUs.
libdrm-nouveau2:amd64 – DRM library for Nouveau.
libdrm-radeon1:amd64 – DRM library for Radeon.
libdrm2:amd64 – Userspace interface to kernel DRM services.

libdumbnet-dev – Development files for libdnet.
libdumbnet1:amd64 – Networking library, simplifies portable network programming.
libdw1:amd64 – Library that provides access to the DWARF debug information.
libedit2:amd64 – BSD editline and history libraries.
libefiboot1:amd64 – Library for booting UEFI.
libefivar1:amd64 – Library to manage UEFI variables.
libegl-dev:amd64 – Development files for EGL API.
libegl-mesa0:amd64 – Mesa EGL library.
libegl1:amd64 – EGL API library.
libeigen3-dev – C++ template library for linear algebra.
libelf1:amd64 – Library to read and write ELF files.
libencode-locale-perl – Perl module to determine the locale encoding.
libepoxy0:amd64 – Library for handling OpenGL function pointer management.
liberror-perl – Perl module for error/exception handling.
libestr0:amd64 – Library for string handling.
libev-dev:amd64 – Development files for libev.
libev4:amd64 – High-performance event loop library.
libevdev2:amd64 – Library for handling evdev kernel devices.
libevent-2.1-7:amd64 – Asynchronous event library.
libevent-core-2.1-7:amd64 – Core library for libevent.
libevent-dev – Development files for libevent.
libevent-extra-2.1-7:amd64 – Extra components for libevent.
libevent-openssl-2.1-7:amd64 – OpenSSL support for libevent.
libevent-pthreads-2.1-7:amd64 – Pthreads support for libevent.
libexpat1:amd64 – XML parsing C library.
libexpat1-dev:amd64 – Development files for libexpat.
libext2fs2:amd64 – Ext2/3/4 file system library.
libexttextcat-2.0-0:amd64 – Text categorization library.
libexttextcat-data – Data files for libexttextcat.
libfabric1:amd64 – Fabric Userspace I/O Interface.
libfakeroot:amd64 – Library for faking root privileges.
libfastjson4:amd64 – Fast json library for C.

libfcgi-bin – FastCGI binary support.
libfcgi-perl:amd64 – Perl bindings for the FastCGI library.
libfcgi0ldbl:amd64 – FastCGI library.
libfdisk1:amd64 – Disk partitioning library.
libffi-dev:amd64 – Development files for libffi.
libffi8:amd64 – Foreign Function Interface library runtime.
libfftw3-double3:amd64 – Library for computing Fourier transforms.
libfido2-1:amd64 – Library for FIDO 2.0, including U2F.
libfile-basedir-perl – Perl module for the XDG Base Directory Specification.
libfile-desktopentry-perl – Perl module for handling .desktop files.
libfile-fcntllock-perl – Perl module for file locking.
libfile-listing-perl – Perl module to parse directory listings.
libfile-mimeinfo-perl – Perl module for determining MIME types.
libfile-stripnondeterminism-perl – Perl module for making file builds reproducible.
libfl-dev:amd64 – Development files for Flex (Fast Lexical Analyzer).
libfl2:amd64 – Library for Flex (Fast Lexical Analyzer).
libflac8:amd64 – Free Lossless Audio Codec library.
libflann-dev:amd64 – Development files for FLANN.
libflann1.9:amd64 – Fast Library for Approximate Nearest Neighbors.
libflashrom1:amd64 – Library for reading, writing, and erasing flash ROM chips.
libflite1:amd64 – Small run-time speech synthesis engine.
libfont-afm-perl – Perl module for Adobe Font Metrics.
libfontconfig-dev:amd64 – Font configuration and customization library (development files).
libfontconfig1:amd64 – Font configuration and customization library.
libfontconfig1-dev:amd64 – Development files for Fontconfig.
libfontenc1:amd64 – X11 font encoding library.
libfreeradius3 – FreeRADIUS shared libraries.
libfreetype-dev:amd64 – Development files for FreeType 2.
libfreetype6:amd64 – FreeType 2 font engine.
libfreetype6-dev:amd64 – Development files for FreeType 2.
libfreexl-dev:amd64 – Library to extract data from Excel .xls files (development files).
libfreexl1:amd64 – Library to extract data from Excel .xls files.

libfribidi0:amd64 – Library implementing the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm.
libftdi1-2:amd64 – Library to talk to FTDI chips.
libfuse2:amd64 – Filesystem in Userspace library.
libfuse3-3:amd64 – Filesystem in Userspace library (version 3).
libfwupd2:amd64 – Library for firmware updates.
libfwupdplugin5:amd64 – Plugin library for fwupd.
libfyba-dev:amd64 – Development files for FYBA library.
libfyba0:amd64 – Library for reading/writing the National Norwegian SOSI standard.
libgbm1:amd64 – Generic Buffer Manager library.
libgc1:amd64 – Boehm-Demers-Weiser garbage collector.
libgcab-1.0-0:amd64 – Microsoft Cabinet file manipulation library.
libgcc-11-dev:amd64 – GCC support library (development files).
libgcc-s1:amd64 – GCC support library.
libgcrypt20:amd64 – General purpose cryptographic library.
libgd-perl – Perl bindings for GD graphics library.
libgd3:amd64 – GD Graphics Library.
libgdal-dev – Development files for GDAL library.
libgdal30 – Geospatial Data Abstraction Library.
libgdbm-compat4:amd64 – GNU dbm database routines (legacy support).
libgdbm-dev:amd64 – Development files for GNU dbm.
libgdbm6:amd64 – GNU dbm database routines.
libgdk-pixbuf-2.0-0:amd64 – Image loading library for GTK.
libgdk-pixbuf2.0-bin – Command line tools for GDK Pixbuf.
libgdk-pixbuf2.0-common – Common files for GDK Pixbuf.
libgeoip1:amd64 – GeoIP C library.
libgeos-c1v5:amd64 – Geometry engine library (C interface).
libgeos-dev – Development files for GEOS library.
libgeos3.10.2:amd64 – Geometry engine library.
libgeotiff-dev:amd64 – Development files for GeoTIFF library.
libgeotiff5:amd64 – GeoTIFF library.
libgfortran-11-dev:amd64 – Development files for GNU Fortran.
libgfortran5:amd64 – GNU Fortran runtime library.

libgif-dev – Development files for GIF library.
libgif7:amd64 – GIF library.
libgirepository-1.0-1:amd64 – GObject Introspection repository.
libgl-dev:amd64 – OpenGL library development files.
libgl1:amd64 – OpenGL library.
libgl1-amber-dri:amd64 – Direct Rendering Infrastructure drivers for Amber.
libgl1-mesa-dev:amd64 – Development files for Mesa OpenGL library.
libgl1-mesa-dri:amd64 – Direct Rendering Infrastructure drivers for Mesa.
libgl2ps-dev – Development files for GL2PS library.
libgl2ps1.4 – OpenGL to PostScript printing library.
libglapi-mesa:amd64 – Mesa GL API library.
libgles-dev:amd64 – Development files for OpenGL ES.
libgles1:amd64 – OpenGL ES 1.x library.
libgles2:amd64 – OpenGL ES 2.x library.
libglew-dev:amd64 – Development files for GLEW.
libglew2.2:amd64 – OpenGL Extension Wrangler Library.
libglib2.0-0:amd64 – GLib library of C routines.
libglib2.0-bin – Programs for the GLib library.
libglib2.0-data – Common files for GLib library.
libglu1-mesa:amd64 – Mesa OpenGL Utility library.
libglu1-mesa-dev:amd64 – Development files for Mesa OpenGL Utility library.
libglvnd-core-dev:amd64 – Core development files for libglvnd.
libglvnd-dev:amd64 – Development files for libglvnd.
libglvnd0:amd64 – Vendor-neutral GL dispatch library.
libglx-dev:amd64 – Development files for GLX.
libglx-mesa0:amd64 – Mesa GLX library.
libglx0:amd64 – GLX library.
libgme0:amd64 – Game Music Emulators library.
libgmp-dev:amd64 – Development files for GNU Multiple Precision library.
libgmp10:amd64 – GNU Multiple Precision library.
libgmp3-dev:amd64 – Development files for GNU MP 3.
libgmpxx4ldbl:amd64 – C++ bindings for GNU Multiple Precision library.

libgnutls-dane0:amd64 – DANE support library for GnuTLS.
libgnutls-openssl27:amd64 – OpenSSL compatibility layer for GnuTLS.
libgnutls28-dev:amd64 – Development files for GnuTLS.
libgnutls30:amd64 – GnuTLS library.
libgnutlsxx28:amd64 – C++ bindings for GnuTLS.
libgomp1:amd64 – GCC OpenMP support library.
libgpg-error0:amd64 – GnuPG error handling library.
libgpgme11:amd64 – GnuPG Made Easy library.
libgpm2:amd64 – General Purpose Mouse library.
libgraphite2-3:amd64 – Graphite smart-font rendering library.
libgs9:amd64 – Ghostscript library.
libgs9-common – Common files for Ghostscript library.
libgsasl7:amd64 – GNU SASL library.
libgsm1:amd64 – GSM speech compressor library.
libgssapi-krb5-2:amd64 – MIT Kerberos GSS-API library.
libgssrpc4:amd64 – MIT Kerberos GSSRPC library.
libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:amd64 – GStreamer plugins base library.
libgstreamer1.0-0:amd64 – GStreamer library.
libgtk-3-0:amd64 – GTK+ graphical UI library.
libgtk-3-bin – Programs for the GTK+ library.
libgtk-3-common – Common files for GTK+ library.
libgtkd-3-0:amd64 – D bindings for GTK+.
libgudev-1.0-0:amd64 – GObject-based wrapper library for libudev.
libgusb2:amd64 – GLib wrapper around libusb1.
libharfbuzz0b:amd64 – HarfBuzz text shaping library.
libhdf4-0-alt – HDF4 library.
libhdf4-alt-dev – Development files for HDF4.
libhdf5-103-1:amd64 – HDF5 library.
libhdf5-cpp-103-1:amd64 – C++ interface for HDF5.
libhdf5-dev – Development files for HDF5.
libhdf5-fortran-102:amd64 – Fortran interface for HDF5.

libhdf5-hl-100:amd64 – Hierarchical Data Format 5 (HDF5) – High-level library.
libhdf5-hl-cpp-100:amd64 – HDF5 high-level library for C++.
libhdf5-hl-fortran-100:amd64 – HDF5 high-level library for Fortran.
libhdf5-mpi-dev – Development files for the HDF5 MPI-enabled libraries.
libhdf5-openmpi-103-1:amd64 – HDF5 library built with OpenMPI.
libhdf5-openmpi-cpp-103-1:amd64 – HDF5 C++ library built with OpenMPI.
libhdf5-openmpi-dev – Development files for the HDF5 OpenMPI-enabled libraries.
libhdf5-openmpi-fortran-102:amd64 – HDF5 Fortran library built with OpenMPI.
libhdf5-openmpi-hl-100:amd64 – High-level HDF5 library built with OpenMPI.
libhdf5-openmpi-hl-cpp-100:amd64 – High-level HDF5 C++ library built with OpenMPI.
libhdf5-openmpi-hl-fortran-100:amd64 – High-level HDF5 Fortran library built with OpenMPI.
libheif-dev:amd64 – Development files for libheif.
libheif1:amd64 – Library to handle HEIF/HEIC image format.
libhiredis0.14:amd64 – Minimalistic C client library for Redis.
libhogweed6:amd64 – Low-level cryptographic library. Part of Nettle.
libhtml-form-perl – Module that represents an HTML form element.
libhtml-format-perl – Module for transforming HTML into various formats.
libhtml-parser-perl:amd64 – Collection of modules that parse HTML text documents.
libhtml-tagset-perl – Data tables for lexical analysis of HTML.
libhtml-template-perl – Perl module to handle HTML templates.
libhtml-tree-perl – Perl module to manage HTML trees.
libhtp2 – Security-aware parser for the HTTP protocol and the related bits and pieces.
libhttp-cookies-perl – HTTP cookie jars.
libhttp-daemon-perl – Simple http server class.
libhttp-date-perl – Module to handle date formats used by HTTP.
libhttp-message-perl – Perl module for HTTP style messages.
libhttp-negotiate-perl – Implementation of content negotiation.
libhttp-parser-dev – Development files for HTTP parsing library.
libhttp-parser2.9:amd64 – Library for parsing HTTP request/response.
libhwloc-dev:amd64 – Development files for the hwloc library.
libhwloc-plugins:amd64 – Plugins for the hwloc library.
libhwloc15:amd64 – Hierarchical view of the machine.

libhyperscan5 – High-performance regular expression matching library
libhyphen0:amd64 – ALTLinux hyphenation library – runtime data
libibverbs-dev:amd64 – Development files for the libibverbs library
libibverbs1:amd64 – Library for direct userspace use of RDMA (InfiniBand/iWARP)
libice-dev:amd64 – X11 Inter-Client Exchange library (development headers)
libice6:amd64 – X11 Inter-Client Exchange library
libicu-dev:amd64 – Development files for International Components for Unicode
libicu70:amd64 – International Components for Unicode
libidn-dev:amd64 – GNU Libidn library, implementation of IETF IDN specifications (development files)
libidn11-dev:amd64 – GNU Libidn library, implementation of IETF IDN specifications (development files)
libidn12:amd64 – GNU Libidn library, implementation of IETF IDN specifications
libidn2-0:amd64 – Internationalized domain names (IDNA2008) and stringprep library
libidn2-dev:amd64 – Development files for GNU Libidn, an IDN library
libiec61883-0:amd64 – an partial implementation of IEC 61883
libigdgmm12:amd64, libigdgmm12:amd64 – Intel Graphics Memory Management Library
libijs-0.35:amd64 – IJS raster image transport protocol: shared library
libilmbase25:amd64 – several utility libraries from ILM used by OpenEXR
libimagequant0:amd64 – library for high-quality conversion of RGBA images to 8-bit indexed-color (palette) images
libimobiledevice6:amd64 – Library for communicating with iPhone and iPod Touch devices
libinih1:amd64 – simple .INI file parser written in C
libinput-bin – input device management and event handling library – command line utilities
libinput10:amd64 – input device management and event handling library – shared library
libintl-perl – Internationalization library for Perl
libintl-xs-perl – Perl module for C internationalization functions
libio-html-perl – open an HTML file with automatic charset detection
libio-multiplex-perl – Manage IO on many file handles
libio-socket-inet6-perl – Object interface for AF_INET|AF_INET6 domain sockets
libio-socket-ssl-perl – Perl module implementing object oriented interface to SSL sockets
libio-stringy-perl – Perl modules for IO from scalars and arrays
libip4tc2:amd64 – netfilter libip4tc library
libip6tc2:amd64 – netfilter libip6tc library
libipc-system-simple-perl – Run commands simply, with detailed diagnostics

libisc-export1105:amd64 – Exported ISC Shared Library
libisl23:amd64 – Integer Set Library for the polyhedral model
libisns0:amd64 – Internet Storage Name Service library
libitm1:amd64 – GNU Transactional Memory Library
libjack-jackd2-0:amd64 – JACK Audio Connection Kit (libraries)
libjansson-dev:amd64, libjansson4:amd64 – C library for encoding, decoding and manipulating JSON data
libjbig-dev:amd64, libjbig0:amd64 – JBIGkit libraries
libjbig2dec0:amd64 – JBIG2 decoder library
libjcat1:amd64 – Shared library for libjcat
libjemalloc-dev, libjemalloc2:amd64 – General-purpose scalable concurrent malloc(3) implementation
libjpeg-dev:amd64, libjpeg-turbo8:amd64, libjpeg-turbo8-dev:amd64, libjpeg8:amd64, libjpeg8-dev:amd64 – JPEG image codec library
libjq1:amd64 – Lightweight and flexible command-line JSON processor
libjs-bootstrap4 – HTML, CSS, and JS framework
libjs-codemirror – In-browser code editor
libjs-jquery, libjs-jquery-mousewheel, libjs-jquery-timepicker, libjs-jquery-ui – JavaScript library
libjs-popper.js – Tooltip & Popover Positioning Engine
libjs-sizzle – Pure-JavaScript CSS selector engine
libjs-sphinxdoc – JavaScript support for Sphinx documentation
libjs-underscore – JavaScript’s utility _ belt
libjson-c-dev:amd64, libjson-c5:amd64 – JSON manipulation library – development files

libjson-glib-1.0-0:amd64 – JSON library built on GLib
libjson-glib-1.0-common – Common files for JSON GLib library
libjson-perl – Perl module for manipulating JSON-formatted data
libjson-xs-perl – JSON serializing/deserializing, done correctly and fast (Perl)
libjsoncpp-dev:amd64 – Development files for JSON library written in C++
libjsoncpp25:amd64 – JSON library written in C++
libjxr-tools – JPEG XR image codec – command line apps
libjxr0:amd64 – JPEG XR image codec – libraries
libk5crypto3:amd64 – MIT Kerberos runtime libraries – Crypto Library
libkadm5clnt-mit12:amd64 – MIT Kerberos administration runtime libraries
libkadm5srv-mit12:amd64 – MIT Kerberos administration runtime libraries
libkdb5-10:amd64 – MIT Kerberos runtime libraries – Kerberos database support
libkeyutils1:amd64 – Linux Key Management Utilities (library)
libklibc:amd64 – minimal libc subset for use with initramfs
libkml-dev:amd64 – Development files for the KML library
libkmlbase1:amd64 – KML library – base library
libkmlconvenience1:amd64 – KML library – convenience library
libkmldom1:amd64 – KML library – DOM library
libkmlengine1:amd64 – KML library – engine library
libkmlregionator1:amd64 – KML library – regionator library
libkmlxsd1:amd64 – KML library – XSD library
libkmod2:amd64 – libkmod shared library
libkrb5-3:amd64 – MIT Kerberos runtime libraries
libkrb5-dev:amd64 – Development files for MIT Kerberos
libkrb5support0:amd64 – MIT Kerberos runtime libraries – Support library
libksba8:amd64 – X.509 and CMS support library
liblapack-dev:amd64 – Library of linear algebra routines 3 – static version
liblapack3:amd64 – Library of linear algebra routines 3 – shared version
liblcms2-2:amd64 – Little CMS 2 color management library
libldap-2.5-0:amd64 – OpenLDAP libraries
libldap-common – OpenLDAP common files for libraries
libldap-dev:amd64 – Development files for OpenLDAP
libldap2-dev – Transitional package. Content moved to libldap-dev

liblhasa0:amd64 – lhasa library for processing LHA archives
liblilv-0-0:amd64 – LV2 host library
liblinear4:amd64 – Library for Large Linear Classification
libllvm11:amd64 – Modular compiler and toolchain technologies, runtime library
libllvm14:amd64 – Modular compiler and toolchain technologies, runtime library
libllvm15:amd64 – Modular compiler and toolchain technologies, runtime library
liblmdb0:amd64 – Lightning Memory-Mapped Database shared library
liblocale-gettext-perl – module using libc functions for internationalization in Perl
liblqr-1-0:amd64 – converts plain array images in multi-size representation
liblsan0:amd64 – LeakSanitizer — a memory leak detector (runtime)
libltdl-dev:amd64 – System independent dlopen wrapper for GNU libtool
libltdl7:amd64 – System independent dlopen wrapper for GNU libtool
liblua5.1-0:amd64 – Shared library for the Lua interpreter version 5.1
liblua5.3-0:amd64 – Shared library for the Lua interpreter version 5.3
libluajit-5.1-2:amd64 – Just in time compiler for Lua – library version
libluajit-5.1-common – Just in time compiler for Lua – common files
libluajit-5.1-dev:amd64 – Just in time compiler for Lua – development files
liblvm2cmd2.03:amd64 – LVM2 command library
liblwp-mediatypes-perl – module to guess media type for a file or a URL
liblwp-protocol-https-perl – HTTPS driver for LWP::UserAgent
liblz4-1:amd64 – Fast LZ compression algorithm library – runtime
liblz4-dev:amd64 – Fast LZ compression algorithm library – development files
liblz4-tool – Fast LZ compression algorithm library – tool
liblzma-dev:amd64 – XZ-format compression library – development files
liblzma5:amd64 – XZ-format compression library
liblzo2-2:amd64 – data compression library
libmagic-mgc – File type determination library using “magic” numbers (compiled magic file)
libmagic1:amd64 – File type determination library using “magic” numbers
libmagickcore-6.q16-6:amd64 – low-level image manipulation library — quantum depth Q16
libmagickcore-6.q16-6-extra:amd64 – low-level image manipulation library – extra codecs (Q16)
libmagickwand-6.q16-6:amd64 – image manipulation library — quantum depth Q16

libmail-authenticationresults-perl – Perl module to parse Authentication-Results headers
libmail-dkim-perl – Perl module to sign and verify Internet mail with DKIM/DomainKey signatures
libmail-sendmail-perl – Perl module for sending mail
libmail-spf-perl – Perl extension for Sender Policy Framework
libmailtools-perl – Manipulate email in perl programs
libmailutils8:amd64 – GNU Mail abstraction library
libmariadb3:amd64 – MariaDB database client library
libmaxminddb0:amd64 – MaxMind GeoIP2 database library
libmbim-glib4:amd64 – Support library to use the MBIM protocol
libmbim-proxy – Proxy to communicate with MBIM ports
libmd-dev:amd64 – Message Digest Algorithm Library – development files
libmd0:amd64 – Message Digest Algorithm Library – runtime files
libmd4c0:amd64 – C Markdown parser
libmemcached11:amd64 – C and C++ client library to the memcached server
libmfx1:amd64 – Intel Media SDK runtime library
libmilter1.0.1:amd64 – Sendmail Mail Filter API (Milter)
libmime-tools-perl – Perl5 modules for MIME-compliant messages
libminizip-dev:amd64 – Zip manipulation library – development files
libminizip1:amd64 – Zip manipulation library – runtime files
libmm-glib0:amd64 – D-Bus service for managing modems – shared libraries
libmnl-dev:amd64 – minimalistic Netlink communication library (devel)
libmnl0:amd64 – minimalistic Netlink communication library
libmodule-find-perl – Find and use installed modules in a (sub)category
libmodule-scandeps-perl – Perl module to recursively scan Perl code for dependencies
libmount1:amd64 – device mounting library
libmp3lame0:amd64 – MP3 encoding library
libmpc3:amd64 – multiple precision complex floating-point library
libmpdec3:amd64 – library for decimal floating point arithmetic (runtime library)
libmpfr6:amd64 – multiple precision floating-point computation
libmpg123-0:amd64 – MPEG layer 1/2/3 audio decoder (shared library)
libmspack0:amd64 – library for Microsoft compression formats

libmtdev1:amd64 – Multitouch Protocol Translation Library
libmysofa1:amd64 – SOFA file reader for better spatial audio
libmysqlclient-dev – MySQL database development files
libmysqlclient21:amd64 – MySQL database client library
libncurses-dev:amd64 – Developer’s libraries for ncurses
libncurses5-dev:amd64 – Developer’s libraries for ncurses
libncurses6:amd64 – Shared libraries for terminal handling
libncursesw5:amd64 – Extended character set libraries for ncurses
libncursesw6:amd64 – Extended character set libraries for ncurses
libndctl6:amd64 – Utility library for managing the libnvdimm (non-volatile memory device) sub-system in the Linux kernel
libndp0:amd64 – Library for Neighbor Discovery Protocol
libnet-cidr-lite-perl – Perl extension for merging IPv4 or IPv6 CIDR addresses
libnet-cidr-perl – Manipulate IPv4/IPv6 netblocks in CIDR notation
libnet-dbus-perl – Extension for the DBus bindings
libnet-dns-perl – Perl interface to the Domain Name System
libnet-dns-sec-perl – DNSSEC extensions to Net::DNS
libnet-http-perl – Low-level HTTP client
libnet-ip-perl – Perl extension for manipulating IPv4/IPv6 addresses
libnet-libidn-perl – Perl bindings for GNU Libidn
libnet-patricia-perl – Patricia Trie perl module for fast IP address lookups
libnet-rblclient-perl – Queries multiple Realtime Blackhole Lists in parallel
libnet-server-perl – Extensible, general Perl server engine
libnet-smtp-ssl-perl – SSL support for Net::SMTP
libnet-snmp-perl – Object oriented interface to SNMP
libnet-ssleay-perl:amd64 – Perl module for Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)
libnet1:amd64 – Library for the construction and handling of network packets
libnet1-dev – Development files for libnet
libnetaddr-ip-perl – Manages IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and subnets
libnetcdf-c++4 – Interface for scientific data access to large binary data
libnetcdf-cxx-legacy-dev – Legacy C++ library for NetCDF
libnetcdf-dev – Development kit for NetCDF
libnetcdf19:amd64 – Libraries for NetCDF

libnetfilter-conntrack3:amd64 – Netfilter netlink-conntrack library
libnetfilter-queue-dev:amd64 – Netfilter queue library
libnetfilter-queue1:amd64 – Netfilter queue library
libnetpbm10 – Graphics conversion tools
libnetplan0:amd64 – YAML network configuration abstraction for various backends
libnettle8:amd64 – Low level cryptographic library
libnewt0.52:amd64 – Not Erik’s Windowing Toolkit – text mode windowing with slang
libnfnetlink-dev – Development files for libnfnetlink
libnfnetlink0:amd64 – Netfilter netlink library
libnftables1:amd64 – Netfilter nftables library
libnftnl11:amd64 – Netfilter nftables userspace API
libnghttp2-14:amd64 – library implementing HTTP/2 protocol
libnginx-mod-http-auth-pam – Nginx HTTP auth PAM module
libnginx-mod-http-cache-purge – Nginx HTTP cache purge module
libnginx-mod-http-dav-ext – Nginx HTTP DAV extensions module
libnginx-mod-http-echo – Nginx HTTP echo module
libnginx-mod-http-fancyindex – Nginx HTTP fancy index module
libnginx-mod-http-geoip – Nginx HTTP GeoIP module
libnginx-mod-http-geoip2 – Nginx HTTP GeoIP2 module
libnginx-mod-http-headers-more-filter – Nginx HTTP headers more filter module
libnginx-mod-http-image-filter – Nginx HTTP image filter module
libnginx-mod-http-perl – Nginx HTTP Perl module
libnginx-mod-http-subs-filter – Nginx HTTP subs filter module
libnginx-mod-http-uploadprogress – Nginx HTTP upload progress module
libnginx-mod-http-upstream-fair – Nginx HTTP upstream fair module
libnginx-mod-http-xslt-filter – Nginx HTTP XSLT module
libnginx-mod-mail – Nginx mail module
libnginx-mod-nchan – Nginx nchan module
libnginx-mod-stream – Nginx stream module
libnginx-mod-stream-geoip – Nginx stream GeoIP module
libnginx-mod-stream-geoip2 – Nginx stream GeoIP2 module
libnl-3-200:amd64 – library for dealing with netlink sockets
libnl-3-dev:amd64 – development library and headers for libnl-3
libnl-genl-3-200:amd64 – library for dealing with netlink sockets – generic netlink
libnl-route-3-200:amd64 – library for dealing with netlink sockets – route interface

libnm0:amd64 – GObject-based client library for NetworkManager
libnorm1:amd64 – NACK-Oriented Reliable Multicast (NORM)
libnotify4:amd64 – sends desktop notifications to a notification daemon
libnpth0:amd64 – New GNU Portable Threads Library
libnsl-dev:amd64 – Public client interface for NIS/YP/NIS+
libnsl2:amd64 – Public client interface for NIS/YP/NIS+
libnspr4:amd64 – Netscape Portable Runtime Library
libnss-mdns:amd64 – NSS module for Multicast DNS name resolution
libnss-systemd:amd64 – nss module providing dynamic user and group name resolution
libnss-wrapper:amd64 – A wrapper for the user, group and hosts NSS API
libnss3:amd64 – Network Security Service libraries
libntlm0:amd64 – NTLM authentication library
libnuma-dev:amd64 – NUMA policy library
libnuma1:amd64 – NUMA policy library
liboath0:amd64 – OATH (Open AuTHentication) library
libodbc2:amd64 – ODBC library for Unix
libodbccr2:amd64 – ODBC cursor library
libodbcinst2:amd64 – ODBC installer library
libogdi-dev – Open Geographic Datastore Interface Library
libogdi4.1 – Open Geographic Datastore Interface Library
libogg-dev:amd64 – Ogg bitstream library
libogg0:amd64 – Ogg bitstream library
libonig5:amd64 – Oniguruma regular expressions library
libopenal-data – Software implementation of the OpenAL API
libopenal1:amd64 – Software implementation of the OpenAL API
libopendbx1 – OpenDBX database abstraction library
libopendbx1-mysql – MySQL backend for OpenDBX
libopendbx1-sqlite3 – SQLite3 backend for OpenDBX
libopendkim11:amd64 – OpenDKIM library
libopendmarc2:amd64 – OpenDMARC library
libopenexr25:amd64 – OpenEXR library
libopengl-dev:amd64 – OpenGL library
libopengl0:amd64 – OpenGL library
libopeniscsiusr – Open-iSCSI library
libopenjp2-7:amd64 – JPEG 2000 image compression/decompression library
libopenjp2-7-dev:amd64 – Development files for OpenJPEG
libopenmpi-dev:amd64 – Open MPI development files
libopenmpi3:amd64 – Open MPI shared libraries
libopenmpt0:amd64 – Module music library based on OpenMPT
libopenni-dev:amd64 – OpenNI development files
libopenni-sensor-pointclouds0 – OpenNI sensor driver
libopenni0 – OpenNI library
libopenni2-0:amd64 – OpenNI2 library
libopenni2-dev:amd64 – OpenNI2 development files

libopus0:amd64 – Opus codec runtime library
liborc-0.4-0:amd64 – Oil Runtime Compiler Library
libp11-kit-dev:amd64 – Library for loading and sharing PKCS#11 modules
libp11-kit0:amd64 – Library for loading and sharing PKCS#11 modules
libpackagekit-glib2-18:amd64 – Library for accessing PackageKit using GLib
libpam-cap:amd64 – PAM module for POSIX capabilities
libpam-modules:amd64 – Pluggable Authentication Modules for PAM
libpam-modules-bin – Pluggable Authentication Modules for PAM – helper binaries
libpam-runtime – Runtime support for the PAM library
libpam-systemd:amd64 – system and service manager – PAM module
libpam-wrapper:amd64 – A wrapper for PAM
libpam0g:amd64 – Pluggable Authentication Modules library
libpam0g-dev:amd64 – Development files for PAM
libpango-1.0-0:amd64 – Layout and rendering of internationalized text
libpangocairo-1.0-0:amd64 – Layout and rendering of internationalized text with Cairo
libpangoft2-1.0-0:amd64 – Layout and rendering of internationalized text with FreeType
libpaper-utils – Library for handling paper characteristics
libpaper1:amd64 – Library for handling paper characteristics
libparse-syslog-perl – Perl module for parsing syslog files
libparted-fs-resize0:amd64 – Disk partition manipulator – shared FS resize library
libparted2:amd64 – Disk partition manipulator – shared library
libpcap-dev:amd64 – Development library and header files for libpcap
libpcap0.8:amd64 – Interface for capturing network traffic
libpcap0.8-dev:amd64 – Development library and header files for libpcap
libpci3:amd64 – PCI utilities library
libpciaccess0:amd64 – Generic PCI access library for X
libpcl-apps1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – apps library
libpcl-common1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – common library
libpcl-dev – Point Cloud Library – development files
libpcl-features1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – features library
libpcl-filters1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – filters library
libpcl-io1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – I/O library
libpcl-kdtree1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – kdtree library
libpcl-keypoints1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – keypoints library
libpcl-ml1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – ml library
libpcl-octree1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – octree library
libpcl-outofcore1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – outofcore library
libpcl-people1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – people library
libpcl-recognition1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – recognition library
libpcl-registration1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – registration library
libpcl-sample-consensus1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – sample consensus library
libpcl-search1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – search library
libpcl-segmentation1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – segmentation library
libpcl-stereo1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – stereo library
libpcl-surface1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – surface library
libpcl-tracking1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – tracking library
libpcl-visualization1.12:amd64 – Point Cloud Library – visualization library
libpcl1:amd64 – Point Cloud Library

libpcre16-3:amd64 – Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library – 16 bit runtime files
libpcre2-16-0:amd64 – New Perl Compatible Regular Expression Library – 16 bit runtime files
libpcre2-32-0:amd64 – New Perl Compatible Regular Expression Library – 32 bit runtime files
libpcre2-8-0:amd64 – New Perl Compatible Regular Expression Library – 8 bit runtime files
libpcre2-dev:amd64 – New Perl Compatible Regular Expression Library – development files
libpcre2-posix3:amd64 – New Perl Compatible Regular Expression Library – POSIX compatibility runtime files
libpcre3:amd64 – Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library – runtime files
libpcre3-dev:amd64 – Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library – development files
libpcre32-3:amd64 – Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library – 32 bit runtime files
libpcrecpp0v5:amd64 – Perl 5 Compatible Regular Expression Library – C++ runtime files
libpcsclite1:amd64 – Middleware to access a smart card using PC/SC
libperl4-corelibs-perl – Libraries historically supplied with Perl 4
libperl5.34:amd64 – Shared Perl library
libperlio-gzip-perl – Perl extension to read and write gzip compressed data
libpgm-5.3-0:amd64 – OpenPGM shared library
libphobos2-ldc-shared98:amd64 – Phobos2 shared library for LDC
libpipeline1:amd64 – pipeline manipulation library
libpixman-1-0:amd64 – Pixel-manipulation library for X and cairo
libplist3:amd64 – Library for handling Apple binary and XML property lists
libplymouth5:amd64 – Graphical boot animation and logger
libpmem1:amd64 – Persistent Memory Programming library
libpmix-dev:amd64 – Process Management Interface (Exascale) development files
libpmix2:amd64 – Process Management Interface (Exascale) runtime library
libpng-dev:amd64 – PNG library – development
libpng-tools – PNG library – tools
libpng16-16:amd64 – PNG library
libpocketsphinx3:amd64 – Speech recognition library
libpolkit-agent-1-0:amd64 – PolicyKit Authentication Agent API
libpolkit-gobject-1-0:amd64 – PolicyKit Authorization API
libpoppler-dev:amd64 – PDF rendering library — development files
libpoppler-private-dev:amd64 – PDF rendering library — private development files
libpoppler118:amd64 – PDF rendering library

libpopt0:amd64 – lib for parsing cmdline parameters
libpostproc55:amd64 – FFmpeg library for post processing
libpq-dev – PostgreSQL C client library (development files)
libpq5:amd64 – PostgreSQL C client library
libproc-processtable-perl:amd64 – Perl library for accessing process table
libprocps8:amd64 – Library for accessing process information from /proc
libproj-dev:amd64 – Cartographic projection library (development files)
libproj22:amd64 – Cartographic projection library
libprotobuf-c-dev:amd64 – Protocol Buffers C static library and headers
libprotobuf-c1:amd64 – Protocol Buffers C shared library
libprotobuf-dev:amd64 – Protocol Buffers (Google’s data interchange format)
libprotobuf-lite23:amd64 – Protocol Buffers Lite runtime library
libprotobuf23:amd64 – Protocol Buffers runtime library
libprotoc23:amd64 – Protocol Buffers compiler library
libproxy1v5:amd64 – automatic proxy configuration management library
libpsl5:amd64 – Library for Public Suffix List
libpsm-infinipath1 – InfiniPath PSM library
libpsm2-2 – PSM Messaging library
libpthread-stubs0-dev:amd64 – pthread stubs not provided by native libc
libpulse0:amd64 – PulseAudio client libraries
libpython3-dev:amd64 – Header files and a static library for Python (v3.x)
libpython3-stdlib:amd64 – Interactive high-level object-oriented language (Python3)
libpython3.10:amd64 – Shared Python runtime library (version 3.10)
libpython3.10-dev:amd64 – Header files and a static library for Python (v3.10)
libpython3.10-minimal:amd64 – Minimal subset of the Python language (version 3.10)
libpython3.10-stdlib:amd64 – Interactive high-level object-oriented language (Python3.10)
libqhull-dev:amd64 – calculate convex hulls and related structures (development files)
libqhull-r8.0:amd64 – calculate convex hulls and related structures (reentrant)
libqhull8.0:amd64 – calculate convex hulls and related structures
libqhullcpp8.0:amd64 – calculate convex hulls and related structures (C++ interface)
libqmi-glib5:amd64 – Support library to use the Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) protocol
libqmi-proxy – Proxy to communicate with QMI ports

libqt5concurrent5:amd64 – Qt 5 concurrent module
libqt5core5a:amd64 – Qt 5 core module
libqt5dbus5:amd64 – Qt 5 D-Bus module
libqt5designer5:amd64 – Qt 5 designer module
libqt5designercomponents5:amd64 – Qt 5 Designer components module
libqt5gui5:amd64 – Qt 5 GUI module
libqt5help5:amd64 – Qt 5 help module
libqt5network5:amd64 – Qt 5 network module
libqt5opengl5:amd64 – Qt 5 OpenGL module
libqt5opengl5-dev:amd64 – Qt 5 OpenGL development files
libqt5positioning5:amd64 – Qt 5 Positioning module
libqt5printsupport5:amd64 – Qt 5 print support module
libqt5qml5:amd64 – Qt 5 QML module
libqt5qmlmodels5:amd64 – Qt 5 QML models module
libqt5qmlworkerscript5:amd64 – Qt 5 QML worker script module
libqt5quick5:amd64 – Qt 5 Quick module
libqt5quickparticles5:amd64 – Qt 5 Quick particles module
libqt5quickshapes5:amd64 – Qt 5 Quick shapes module
libqt5quicktest5:amd64 – Qt 5 Quick Test module
libqt5quickwidgets5:amd64 – Qt 5 Quick Widgets module
libqt5sensors5:amd64 – Qt 5 Sensors module
libqt5sql5:amd64 – Qt 5 SQL module
libqt5sql5-sqlite:amd64 – Qt 5 SQLite 3 database driver
libqt5svg5:amd64 – Qt 5 SVG module
libqt5test5:amd64 – Qt 5 test module
libqt5webchannel5:amd64 – Qt 5 WebChannel module
libqt5webkit5:amd64 – Qt 5 WebKit module
libqt5webkit5-dev:amd64 – Qt 5 WebKit development files
libqt5widgets5:amd64 – Qt 5 widgets module
libqt5xml5:amd64 – Qt 5 XML module
libquadmath0:amd64 – GCC Quad-Precision Math Library
librabbitmq4:amd64 – RabbitMQ C client
libradcli-dev – RADIUS client library development files
libradcli4 – RADIUS client library
libraw1394-11:amd64 – library for direct access to IEEE 1394 bus (aka FireWire)
librbl1:amd64 – RBL DNS client library
librdmacm1:amd64 – Library for managing RDMA connections
libreadline-dev:amd64 – GNU readline and history libraries, development files
libreadline8:amd64 – GNU readline and history libraries, run-time libraries
librhash0:amd64 – Library for verification of magnet links
librpm9 – RPM shared library
librpmio9 – RPM IO shared library
librsvg2-2:amd64 – SAX-based renderer library for SVG files (runtime)
librsvg2-common:amd64 – SAX-based renderer library for SVG files (extra runtime)

librtmp1:amd64 – Toolkit for RTMP streams
librttopo-dev:amd64 – RT Topology Library (development files)
librttopo1:amd64 – RT Topology Library
librubberband2:amd64 – Audio time-stretching and pitch-shifting library
libruby3.0:amd64 – Libraries necessary to run Ruby 3.0
libsamplerate0:amd64 – Audio sample rate conversion library
libsasl2-2:amd64 – Cyrus SASL – authentication abstraction library
libsasl2-modules:amd64 – Cyrus SASL – pluggable authentication modules
libsasl2-modules-db:amd64 – Cyrus SASL – pluggable authentication modules (DB)
libsctp-dev:amd64 – Development files for the SCTP libraries
libsctp1:amd64 – Stream Control Transmission Protocol library
libsdl2-2.0-0:amd64 – Simple DirectMedia Layer library
libseccomp-dev:amd64 – Development files for libseccomp
libseccomp2:amd64 – High-level interface to Linux seccomp filter
libselinux1:amd64 – SELinux runtime shared libraries
libsemanage-common – Common files for SELinux policy management libraries
libsemanage2:amd64 – SELinux policy management library
libsensors-config – Configuration files for libsensors
libsensors5:amd64 – Library to read temperature/voltage/fan sensors
libsepol2:amd64 – SELinux library for manipulating binary security policies
libserd-0-0:amd64 – Lightweight RDF syntax library
libsgutils2-2:amd64 – Utilities for working with generic SCSI devices
libshine3:amd64 – Fixed-point MP3 encoding library
libsigc++-2.0-0v5:amd64 – Type-safe Signal Framework for C++
libsigsegv2:amd64 – Library for handling page faults in user mode
libslang2:amd64 – S-Lang programming library
libsm-dev:amd64 – X11 Session Management library (development headers)
libsm6:amd64 – X11 Session Management library
libsmartcols1:amd64 – Table or column based output library
libsmbios-c2 – Provide access to (SM)BIOS information
libsnappy1v5:amd64 – Fast compression/decompression library
libsndfile1:amd64 – Library for reading/writing audio files
libsndio7.0:amd64 – Small audio and MIDI framework
libsocket-wrapper – Wrapper library for socket functions
libsocket6-perl – Perl extensions for IPv6
libsodium23:amd64 – Sodium cryptographic library
libsord-0-0:amd64 – Lightweight RDF storage library
libsort-naturally-perl – Perl module for sorting strings naturally
libsoup2.4-1:amd64 – HTTP client/server library for GNOME
libsoup2.4-common – HTTP client/server library for GNOME – common files

libsoxr0:amd64 – High quality 1D sample-rate conversion library
libspatialite-dev:amd64 – Geospatial extension for SQLite – development files
libspatialite7:amd64 – Geospatial extension for SQLite
libspeex1:amd64 – The Speex codec runtime library
libspf2-2 – Sender Policy Framework (SPF) library
libsphinxbase3:amd64 – SphinxBase support library required by Pocketsphinx
libsqlite3-0:amd64 – SQLite 3 shared library
libsqlite3-dev:amd64 – SQLite 3 development files
libsratom-0-0:amd64 – Library for serialising LV2 atoms to/from Turtle
libsrt1.4-gnutls:amd64 – Secure, Reliable, Transport library
libss2:amd64 – Command-line interface parsing library
libssh-4:amd64 – Tiny C SSH library
libssh-gcrypt-4:amd64 – Tiny C SSH library (gcrypt flavor)
libssh2-1:amd64 – SSH2 client-side library
libssl-dev:amd64 – Secure Sockets Layer toolkit – development files
libssl3:amd64 – Secure Sockets Layer toolkit – shared libraries
libstdc++-11-dev:amd64 – GNU Standard C++ Library v3 (development files)
libstdc++6:amd64 – GNU Standard C++ Library v3
libstemmer0d:amd64 – Snowball stemming algorithms for use in Information Retrieval
libsub-override-perl – Perl module for easily overriding subroutines
libsuperlu-dev:amd64 – Direct solution of large, sparse systems of linear equations
libsuperlu5:amd64 – Direct solution of large, sparse systems of linear equations
libswitch-perl – switch statement for Perl programs
libswresample-dev:amd64 – FFmpeg library for audio resampling, rematrixing etc. – development files
libswresample3:amd64 – FFmpeg library for audio resampling, rematrixing etc. – runtime files
libswscale-dev:amd64 – FFmpeg library for image scaling and various conversions – development files
libswscale5:amd64 – FFmpeg library for image scaling and various conversions – runtime files
libsys-hostname-long-perl – Figure out the long (fully-qualified) hostname
libsystemd-dev:amd64 – systemd utility library – development files
libsystemd0:amd64 – systemd utility library
libsz2:amd64 – HDF5 library for handling compressed datasets

libtalloc-dev:amd64 – Hierarchical pool based memory allocator – development files
libtalloc2:amd64 – Hierarchical pool based memory allocator
libtasn1-6:amd64 – Manage ASN.1 structures (runtime)
libtasn1-6-dev:amd64 – Manage ASN.1 structures (development)
libtasn1-doc – Manage ASN.1 structures (documentation)
libtbb-dev:amd64 – Intel Threading Building Blocks (TBB) – development files
libtbb12:amd64 – Intel Threading Building Blocks (TBB) – runtime
libtbbmalloc2:amd64 – Intel Threading Building Blocks (TBB) – scalable malloc
libtcl8.6:amd64 – Tcl (the Tool Command Language) v8.6 – run-time library files
libteamdctl0:amd64 – Library to control teamd daemon
libterm-readkey-perl – A perl module for simple terminal control
libtevent0:amd64 – talloc-based event loop library – shared library
libtext-charwidth-perl – get display widths of characters on the terminal
libtext-iconv-perl – converts between character sets in Perl
libtext-wrapi18n-perl – internationalized substitute of Text::Wrap
libtfm1:amd64 – X11 Font Services library
libthai-data – Data files for Thai language support library
libthai0:amd64 – Thai language support library
libtheora-dev:amd64 – Theora Video Compression Codec (development files)
libtheora0:amd64 – Theora Video Compression Codec
libtie-ixhash-perl – Perl module to order associative arrays
libtiff-dev:amd64 – Tag Image File Format library (TIFF), development files
libtiff5:amd64 – Tag Image File Format library (TIFF), runtime files
libtiffxx5:amd64 – Tag Image File Format library (C++ runtime files)
libtimedate-perl – collection of modules to manipulate date/time information
libtinfo5:amd64 – shared low-level terminfo library (legacy version)
libtinfo6:amd64 – shared low-level terminfo library
libtinyxml2.6.2v5:amd64 – C++ XML parsing library
libtirpc-common – transport-independent RPC library – common files
libtirpc-dev:amd64 – transport-independent RPC library – development files
libtirpc3:amd64 – transport-independent RPC library
libtk8.6:amd64 – Tk toolkit for Tcl and X11, v8.6 – run-time files

libtokyocabinet9:amd64 – Tokyo Cabinet Database Libraries
libtool – Generic library support script
libtry-tiny-perl – Minimal try/catch with proper localization of $@
libtsan0:amd64 – ThreadSanitizer
libtss2-esys-3.0.2-0:amd64 – TPM2 Software Stack (TSS2) ESAPI library
libtss2-mu0:amd64 – TPM2 Software Stack (TSS2) Marshaling/Unmarshaling library
libtss2-sys1:amd64 – TPM2 Software Stack (TSS2) System API library
libtss2-tcti-cmd0:amd64 – TPM2 Software Stack (TSS2) TCTI for command line interface
libtss2-tcti-device0:amd64 – TPM2 Software Stack (TSS2) TCTI for device access
libtss2-tcti-mssim0:amd64 – TPM2 Software Stack (TSS2) TCTI for Microsoft simulator
libtss2-tcti-swtpm0:amd64 – TPM2 Software Stack (TSS2) TCTI for SWTPM
libtwolame0:amd64 – MPEG Audio Layer 2 encoding library
libtypes-serialiser-perl – Simple data types for common serialisation formats
libubsan1:amd64 – UBSan — undefined behaviour sanitizer
libuchardet0:amd64 – Universal charset detection library
libucx0:amd64 – Unified Communication X library
libudev1:amd64 – libudev shared library
libudfread0:amd64 – UDF reading library
libudisks2-0:amd64 – udisks2 library
libuid-wrapper – Wrapper for privilege separation
libunbound8:amd64 – library implementing DNS resolution and validation
libunistring2:amd64 – Unicode string library
libunix-syslog-perl – Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
libunwind-dev:amd64 – A library to determine the call-chain of a program – development
libunwind8:amd64 – A library to determine the call-chain of a program – runtime
libupower-glib3:amd64 – abstraction for power management – shared library
liburcu8:amd64 – userspace RCU (read-copy-update) library
liburi-perl – module to manipulate and access URI strings
liburing2:amd64 – Linux-native io_uring I/O access library
liburiparser-dev – URI parsing library – development files
liburiparser1:amd64 – URI parsing library – runtime files

libusb-1.0-0:amd64 – USB library
libusb-1.0-0-dev:amd64 – Development files for libusb
libusb-1.0-doc – Documentation for libusb
libusbmuxd6:amd64 – USB multiplexor daemon for iPhone and iPod Touch devices
libutempter0:amd64 – utmp updating library and utility
libutfcpp-dev:amd64 – UTF-8 with C++ library
libuuid1:amd64 – Universally Unique Identifier library
libuv1:amd64 – Asynchronous I/O library
libva-drm2:amd64 – Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux
libva-x11-2:amd64 – Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux
libva2:amd64 – Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux
libvbr2:amd64 – No specific project link available
libvdpau1:amd64 – Video Decode and Presentation API for Unix
libvidstab1.1:amd64 – Video stabilization library
libvisual-0.4-0:amd64 – Audio visualization framework
libvolume-key1 – No specific project link available
libvorbis0a:amd64 – Ogg Vorbis codec
libvorbisenc2:amd64 – Ogg Vorbis codec
libvorbisfile3:amd64 – Ogg Vorbis codec
libvpx7:amd64 – VP8 and VP9 video codec
libvte-2.91-0:amd64 – Terminal emulator widget
libvte-2.91-common – Common files for libvte
libvtk9-dev – The Visualization Toolkit (VTK) libraries
libvtk9-java – Java bindings for VTK
libvtk9-qt-dev:amd64 – Qt development files for VTK
libvtk9.1:amd64 – The Visualization Toolkit (VTK) libraries
libvtk9.1-qt:amd64 – Qt libraries for VTK
libvulkan-dev:amd64 – Vulkan API development files
libvulkan1:amd64 – Vulkan API library
libwacom-bin – Utility binaries used to query the capabilities of Wacom tablets and touchscreens
libwacom-common – Common files and configuration data used by the libwacom library. Part of the libwacom suite for identifying Wacom tablets and their model-specific features./li>
libwacom9:amd64 – Wacom model feature query library
libwayland-client0:amd64 – Wayland compositor infrastructure
libwayland-cursor0:amd64 – Wayland compositor infrastructure
libwayland-egl1:amd64 – Wayland compositor infrastructure
libwayland-server0:amd64 – Wayland compositor infrastructure
libwbclient0:amd64 – Samba winbind client library
libwebp-dev:amd64 – WebP codec development files
libwebp7:amd64 – WebP codec
libwebpdemux2:amd64 – WebP codec demux library
libwebpmux3:amd64 – WebP codec mux library
libwmflite-0.2-7:amd64 – Windows Metafile Library
libwoff1:amd64 – WOFF (Web Open Font Format) library for working with WOFF files—a Web font format used for efficient delivery of fonts over the Internet
libwrap0:amd64 – Wietse Venema’s TCP wrappers library
libwrap0-dev:amd64 – Development files for TCP wrappers
libwww-perl – Perl library for WWW access
libwww-robotrules-perl – Perl module for parsing robots.txt files

libx11-6:amd64 – X11 client-side library.
libx11-data – X11 client-side library data files.
libx11-dev:amd64 – X11 client-side library development files.
libx11-protocol-perl – Perl module for the X Window System Protocol.
libx11-xcb1:amd64 – Xlib/XCB interface library.
libx264-163:amd64 – H.264/AVC encoder library.
libx265-199:amd64 – H.265/HEVC encoder library.
libx265-dev:amd64 – Development files for libx265.
libxapian30:amd64 – Search engine library.
libxau-dev:amd64 – X11 authorisation library (development headers).
libxau6:amd64 – X11 authorisation library.
libxaw7:amd64 – X11 Athena Widget library.
libxcb-dri2-0:amd64 – X C Binding, dri2 extension.
libxcb-dri3-0:amd64 – X C Binding, dri3 extension.
libxcb-glx0:amd64 – X C Binding, glx extension.
libxcb-icccm4:amd64 – X C Binding, icccm extension.
libxcb-image0:amd64 – X C Binding, image extension.
libxcb-keysyms1:amd64 – X C Binding, keysyms extension.
libxcb-present0:amd64 – X C Binding, present extension.
libxcb-randr0:amd64 – X C Binding, randr extension.
libxcb-render-util0:amd64 – Utility libraries for X C Binding — render-util.
libxcb-render0:amd64 – X C Binding, render extension.
libxcb-shape0:amd64 – X C Binding, shape extension.
libxcb-shm0:amd64 – X C Binding, shm extension.
libxcb-sync1:amd64 – X C Binding, sync extension.
libxcb-util1:amd64 – Utility libraries for X C Binding — atom, aux and event.
libxcb-xfixes0:amd64 – X C Binding, xfixes extension.
libxcb-xinerama0:amd64 – X C Binding, xinerama extension.
libxcb-xinput0:amd64 – X C Binding, xinput extension.
libxcb-xkb1:amd64 – X C Binding, xkb extension.
libxcb1:amd64 – X C Binding.
libxcb1-dev:amd64 – X C Binding, development files.
libxcomposite1:amd64 – X11 Composite extension library.
libxcursor1:amd64 – X cursor management library.
libxdamage1:amd64 – X11 damaged region extension library.
libxdmcp-dev:amd64 – X11 Display Manager Control Protocol library (development headers).
libxdmcp6:amd64 – X11 Display Manager Control Protocol library.
libxerces-c-dev:amd64 – Development files for the Xerces-C++ XML parser.
libxerces-c3.2:amd64 – Xerces-C++ XML parser.
libxext-dev:amd64 – X11 miscellaneous extensions library (development headers).
libxext6:amd64 – X11 miscellaneous extension library.
libxfixes3:amd64 – X11 miscellaneous ‘fixes’ extension library.
libxft-dev:amd64 – FreeType-based font drawing library for X (development files).
libxft2:amd64 – FreeType-based font drawing library for X.

libxi6:amd64 – X11 Input extension library.
libxinerama1:amd64 – X11 Xinerama extension library.
libxkbcommon-x11-0:amd64 – X11 support for libxkbcommon.
libxkbcommon0:amd64 – Keymap handling library for toolkits and window systems.
libxkbfile1:amd64 – X11 keyboard file manipulation library.
libxml-parser-perl:amd64 – Perl module for parsing XML files.
libxml-twig-perl – Perl module for processing huge XML documents in tree mode.
libxml-xpathengine-perl – Perl module for XPath support.
libxml2:amd64 – GNOME XML library.
libxml2-dev:amd64 – Development files for the GNOME XML library.
libxmlb2:amd64 – Binary XML library.
libxmlsec1:amd64 – XML security library.
libxmlsec1-openssl:amd64 – OpenSSL-based XML security library.
libxmu6:amd64 – X11 miscellaneous utility library.
libxmuu1:amd64 – X11 miscellaneous micro-utility library.
libxnvctrl0:amd64 – NVIDIA X Server Settings library.
libxpm4:amd64 – X11 pixmap library.
libxrandr2:amd64 – X11 RandR extension library.
libxrender-dev:amd64 – X Rendering Extension client library (development files).
libxrender1:amd64 – X Rendering Extension client library.
libxshmfence1:amd64 – X shared memory fences – shared library.
libxslt1-dev:amd64 – XSLT processing library – development kit.
libxslt1.1:amd64 – XSLT processing library – runtime library.
libxss-dev:amd64 – X11 Screen Saver extension library (development headers).
libxss1:amd64 – X11 Screen Saver extension library.
libxt-dev:amd64 – X11 toolkit intrinsics library (development headers).
libxt6:amd64 – X11 toolkit intrinsics library.
libxtables12:amd64 – netfilter xtables library.
libxtst6:amd64 – X11 Testing — Record extension library.
libxv1:amd64 – X11 Video extension library.
libxvidcore4:amd64 – High quality ISO MPEG4 codec library.
libxxf86dga1:amd64 – X11 Direct Graphics Access extension library.
libxxf86vm1:amd64 – X11 XFree86 video mode extension library.
libxxhash0:amd64 – Extremely fast non-cryptographic hash algorithm.

libyajl2:amd64 – Yet Another JSON Library.
libyaml-0-2:amd64 – YAML 1.1 parser and emitter written in C.
libyaml-dev:amd64 – Development files for LibYAML.
libzimg2:amd64 – Scaling, colorspace conversion, and dithering library.
libzip4:amd64 – C library for reading, creating, and modifying zip archives.
libzmq5:amd64 – ZeroMQ messaging library.
libzstd-dev:amd64 – Development files for Zstandard compression library.
libzstd1:amd64 – Zstandard compression library.
libzvbi-common – Vertical Blanking Interval decoder (VBI) – common files.
libzvbi0:amd64 – Vertical Blanking Interval decoder (VBI) – runtime files.
linux-base – Linux image base package.
linux-firmware – Firmware files for Linux.
linux-image-5.15.0-73-generic – Linux kernel image for version 5.15.0-73.
linux-image-5.15.0-78-generic – Linux kernel image for version 5.15.0-78.
linux-image-5.15.0-79-generic – Linux kernel image for version 5.15.0-79.
linux-image-5.15.0-82-generic – Linux kernel image for version 5.15.0-82.
linux-image-5.15.0-83-generic – Linux kernel image for version 5.15.0-83.
linux-image-5.15.0-84-generic – Linux kernel image for version 5.15.0-84.
linux-image-5.15.0-86-generic – Linux kernel image for version 5.15.0-86.
linux-image-5.15.0-87-generic – Linux kernel image for version 5.15.0-87.
linux-image-generic – Generic Linux kernel image.
linux-libc-dev:amd64 – Linux Kernel Headers for development.
locales – System locale configuration.
login – System login tools.
logrotate – Rotates, compresses, and mails system logs.
logsave – Save the output of a command in a logfile.

lrzip – Long Range ZIP or Lzma RZIP, a compression utility.
lsb-base – Linux Standard Base 4.1 init script functionality.
lsb-release – Linux Standard Base version reporting utility.
lshw – Hardware Lister.
lsof – List open files.
lto-disabled-list – List of packages that disable link-time optimization.
lua-basexx – Base encoding/decoding of any given alphabet using lua.
lua-bitop:amd64 – Bitwise operations on numbers.
lua-cjson:amd64 – JSON support for Lua.
lua-event:amd64 – Binding of libevent to lua.
lua-expat:amd64 – SAX XML parser based on the Expat library.
lua-filesystem:amd64 – File System Library for the Lua Programming Language.
lua-inspect – Lua code analysis.
lua-lpeg:amd64 – Parsing Expression Grammars For Lua.
lua-luaossl:amd64 – OpenSSL binding for Lua.
lua-sec:amd64 – Lua binding for OpenSSL library to provide TLS/SSL communication.
lua-socket:amd64 – Network support library for the Lua language.
lua5.2 – Lua programming language, version 5.2.
luajit – Just-In-Time Compiler for the Lua programming language.
lvm2 – Logical Volume Manager 2.
lxd-agent-loader – LXD agent loader.
lz4 – Extremely fast compression algorithm.
lzip – Data compressor based on the LZMA algorithm.
lzop – Fast file compressor.
m4 – Macro processing language.
mailcap – Mechanism to specify mailcap files.
mailutils – GNU Mailutils.
mailutils-common – Common files for GNU Mailutils.
make – GNU make utility to maintain groups of programs.
man-db – Tools for searching and reading man pages.
manpages – Manual pages for Linux.
manpages-dev – Development-related manpages.
mariadb-client-10.6 – MariaDB database client.
mariadb-client-core-10.6 – MariaDB database core client.
mariadb-common – MariaDB common metapackage.
mariadb-server – MariaDB database server.
mariadb-server-10.6 – MariaDB database server (version 10.6).
mariadb-server-core-10.6 – MariaDB database core server.
mawk – An interpreter for the AWK Programming Language.
mc – Midnight Commander, a file manager.
mc-data – Midnight Commander data files.
mdadm – Tool for managing Linux Software RAID arrays.
media-types – Media types and their use on the Internet.
mesa-va-drivers:amd64 – Mesa VA-API video acceleration drivers.
mesa-vdpau-drivers:amd64 – Mesa VDPAU video acceleration drivers.
mesa-vulkan-drivers:amd64 – Mesa Vulkan video acceleration drivers.
mime-support – MIME files ‘mime.types’ & ‘mailcap’, and support programs.
mlocate – Merging locate/updatedb implementation.
mlock – Locks a mailbox to interlock access.

modemmanager – D-Bus service for managing modems.
modsecurity-crs – OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set.
motd-news-config – Configuration for the Message of the Day.
mount – Mounting and unmounting filesystems.
mpi-default-bin – Default Message Passing Interface (MPI) binaries.
mpi-default-dev – Default Message Passing Interface (MPI) development files.
mtr-tiny – Network diagnostic tool.
multipath-tools – Tools to manage multipath devices using device-mapper.
mutt – Text-based mail client.
mysql-common – MySQL database common files.
nano – Small, free text editor.
ncurses-base – Basic terminal type definitions.
ncurses-bin – Terminal-related programs and man pages.
ncurses-term – Additional terminal type definitions.
needrestart – Restart daemons after library updates.
net-tools – Networking tools.
netbase – Basic TCP/IP networking system.
netcat-openbsd – TCP/IP swiss army knife.
netpbm – Graphics conversion tools.
netplan.io – Network configuration abstraction renderer.
nettle-dev:amd64 – Low-level cryptographic library (development files).
network-manager – Network connection manager and user applications.
network-manager-pptp – NetworkManager PPTP plugin.
networkd-dispatcher – Dispatcher service for systemd-networkd connection status changes.
nftables – Packet filtering framework.
nginx – HTTP and reverse proxy server.
nginx-amplify-agent – NGINX Amplify Agent.
nginx-common – Common files for nginx.
nginx-extras – Extended version of nginx with more modules.
nmap – Network exploration tool and security scanner.
nmap-common – Architecture independent files for nmap.
node-jquery – jQuery for Node.js.
nodejs – JavaScript runtime built on Chrome’s V8 JavaScript engine.
nomarch – Unpacks .ARC and .ARK MS-DOS archives.
nuttcp – Network performance measurement tool.
ocl-icd-libopencl1:amd64 – Generic OpenCL ICD Loader.
ocserv – OpenConnect VPN server.
open-iscsi – iSCSI initiator tools.
open-vm-tools – Open Virtual Machine Tools.
opendkim – DomainKeys Identified Mail (DKIM) milter.
opendkim-tools – Tools for DKIM.
opendmarc – Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance (DMARC).
openjdk-11-jdk:amd64 – OpenJDK Development Kit (JDK).
openjdk-11-jdk-headless:amd64 – OpenJDK Development Kit (JDK) (headless).
openjdk-11-jre:amd64 – OpenJDK Java runtime.
openjdk-11-jre-headless:amd64 – OpenJDK Java runtime (headless).
openjdk-8-jre-headless:amd64 – OpenJDK Java runtime, version 8 (headless).
openmpi-bin – High performance message passing library (Binaries).
openmpi-common – High performance message passing library (Common files).
openni-utils – OpenNI utilities.

openssh-client – OpenSSH client.
openssh-server – OpenSSH server.
openssh-sftp-server – SFTP server module for OpenSSH.
openssl – Secure Sockets Layer toolkit.
optipng – PNG optimizer.
overlayroot – Overlay root filesystem support.
p7zip – 7z file archiver.
p7zip-full – Full 7z and 7za file archiver binaries.
packagekit – Package management service.
parted – Disk partitioning and partition resizing tool.
passwd – Change and administer password and group data.
pastebinit – Command-line pastebin client.
patch – Apply a diff file to an original.
pax – Portable Archive Interchange.
pci.ids – PCI ID Repository.
pciutils – Linux PCI Utilities.
perl – Larry Wall’s Practical Extraction and Report Language.
perl-base – Minimal Perl system.
perl-modules-5.34 – Core Perl modules.
perl-openssl-defaults:amd64 – Version compatibility baseline for Perl OpenSSL packages.
pflogsumm – Postfix log entry summarizer.
pgadmin4 – PostgreSQL administration GUI.
pgadmin4-desktop – Desktop version of pgAdmin.
pgadmin4-server – Server version of pgAdmin.
pgadmin4-web – Web version of pgAdmin.
php-bz2 – bzip2 module for PHP.
php-common – Common files for PHP.
php-dev – Files for PHP module development.
php-google-recaptcha – Google reCAPTCHA PHP library.
php-imagick – Provides a wrapper to the ImageMagick library.
php-json – JSON module for PHP.
php-ldap – LDAP module for PHP.
php-mariadb-mysql-kbs – MariaDB and MySQL Key-Based Authentication plugin.
php-mysql – MySQL module for PHP.
php-net-ldap2 – Object-oriented interface for searching and manipulating LDAP-entries.
php-net-ldap3 – LDAP v3 API for PHP.
php-nikic-fast-route – Fast request router for PHP.
php-pear – PEAR – PHP Extension and Application Repository.
php-phpmyadmin-motranslator – Translation API for phpMyAdmin.
php-phpmyadmin-shapefile – phpMyAdmin shapefile import/export library.
php-phpmyadmin-sql-parser – SQL parsing library for phpMyAdmin.
php-phpseclib – PHP Secure Communications Library.
php-psr-cache – Common interface for caching libraries.
php-psr-container – Common Container Interface (PHP FIG PSR-11).
php-psr-log – Logger interface.
php-symfony-cache – Symfony Cache component.
php-symfony-cache-contracts – Symfony Cache Contracts.
php-symfony-config – Symfony Config Component.
php-symfony-dependency-injection – Symfony DependencyInjection Component.
php-symfony-expression-language – Symfony ExpressionLanguage Component.
php-symfony-filesystem – Symfony Filesystem Component.
php-symfony-polyfill-php80 – Symfony polyfill backporting some PHP 8.0+ features to lower PHP versions.
php-symfony-polyfill-php81 – Symfony polyfill backporting some PHP 8.1+ features to lower PHP versions.
php-symfony-service-contracts – Symfony Service Contracts.
php-symfony-var-exporter – Symfony VarExporter Component.
php-tcpdf – PHP class for generating PDF documents.
php-twig – Flexible, fast, and secure template engine for PHP.
php-twig-i18n-extension – Internationalization extension for Twig.
php8.1 – Server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language (metapackage).
php8.1-bcmath – Bcmath module for PHP.
php8.1-bz2 – bzip2 module for PHP.
php8.1-cli – Command-line interpreter for the PHP scripting language.
php8.1-common – Common files for PHP.
php8.1-curl – CURL module for PHP.
php8.1-dev – Files for PHP module development.
php8.1-fpm – Server API for PHP (FPM-CGI).
php8.1-gd – GD module for PHP.
php8.1-gmp – GMP module for PHP.
php8.1-igbinary – igbinary PHP serializer.
php8.1-imagick – Provides a wrapper to the ImageMagick library.
php8.1-imap – IMAP module for PHP.
php8.1-intl – Internationalization module for PHP.
php8.1-ldap – LDAP module for PHP.
php8.1-mbstring – MBSTRING module for PHP.
php8.1-mysql – MySQL module for PHP.
php8.1-opcache – OPcache module for PHP.
php8.1-pgsql – PostgreSQL module for PHP.
php8.1-readline – Readline module for PHP.
php8.1-redis – Redis module for PHP.
php8.1-xml – XML module for PHP.
php8.1-zip – Zip module for PHP.

phpmyadmin – Web interface for MySQL and MariaDB
pinentry-curses – Curses-based PIN or pass-phrase entry dialog for GnuPG
pkg-config – Manage compile and link flags for libraries
pkg-php-tools – Various helpers for PHP PEAR packages
plocate – Extremely fast file search utility
plymouth – Graphical Boot Animation and Logger
plymouth-theme-ubuntu-text – Text theme for Plymouth
pngquant – PNG image optimizing utility
po-debconf – Manage translated Debconf templates files with gettext
pocketsphinx-en-us – Speech recognition tool
policykit-1 – Authorization framework
polkitd – PolicyKit daemon
pollinate – Seed the pseudo random number generator
poppler-data – Encoding data for the poppler PDF rendering library
postfix – Mail Transfer Agent (MTA)
postfix-pcre – PCRE map support for Postfix
postfix-pgsql – PostgreSQL map support for Postfix
postfix-policyd-spf-python – SPF policy server for Postfix
postgresql – Object-relational SQL database
postgresql-14 – Object-relational SQL database, version 14 server
postgresql-client-14 – Front-end programs for PostgreSQL 14
postgresql-client-common – Manager for multiple PostgreSQL client versions
postgresql-common – PostgreSQL database-cluster manager
postgresql-contrib – Additional facilities for PostgreSQL
postgrey – Greylisting implementation for Postfix
powermgmt-base – Common utils and configs for power management
ppp – Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
pptp-linux – Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) Client
procps – Utilities for monitoring your system and processes on your system
proj-bin – Cartographic projection library (tools)
proj-data – Cartographic projection library (data)
prosody – Lightweight Jabber/XMPP server
protobuf-c-compiler – Protocol Buffers C compiler
protobuf-compiler – Protocol Buffers compiler

psmisc – Utilities that use the proc file system
psutils – PostScript document handling utilities
publicsuffix – Public Suffix List for domain handling
python-apt-common – Python interface to libapt-pkg (common files)
python-is-python3 – Makes /usr/bin/python executable Python 3
python3 – Interactive high-level object-oriented language (Python 3)
python3-acme – ACME protocol library for Python 3
python3-apport – Python 3 library for Apport crash report handling
python3-apt – Python 3 interface to libapt-pkg
python3-async-generator – Asynchronous generators for Python 3
python3-attr – Python 3 library for attributes without boilerplate
python3-authres – Python 3 module for RFC 5451 Authentication Results Headers
python3-automat – Self-service finite-state machines for Python 3
python3-bcrypt – Modern password hashing for Python 3
python3-blinker – Fast, simple object-to-object and broadcast signaling for Python 3
python3-certbot – Main library for certbot
python3-certifi – Python 3 package for providing Mozilla’s CA Bundle
python3-cffi-backend:amd64 – Foreign Function Interface for Python 3 calling C code
python3-chardet – Universal encoding detector for Python 3
python3-click – Python 3 package for creating command line interfaces
python3-colorama – Cross-platform colored terminal text in Python 3
python3-commandnotfound – Python 3 bindings for command-not-found
python3-configargparse – A drop-in replacement for argparse that allows options to also be set via config files and/or environment variables
python3-configobj – Config file reading, writing, and validation for Python 3
python3-constantly – Symbolic constants in Python 3
python3-cryptography – Cryptographic recipes and primitives for Python 3
python3-daemon – Library to implement a well-behaved Unix daemon process for Python 3
python3-dbus – Simple interprocess messaging system (Python 3 interface)
python3-debconf – interact with debconf from Python 3
python3-debian – Debian archive manipulation library for Python 3
python3-dev – Header files and a static library for Python 3
python3-distro – Linux OS platform information API for Python 3
python3-distro-info – Information about distributions’ releases for Python 3
python3-distupgrade – manage release upgrades for Python 3
python3-distutils – Python 3 modules for the distutils package
python3-dns – DNS toolkit for Python 3
python3-gdbm:amd64 – GNU dbm database support for Python 3
python3-gevent – Coroutine-based network library for Python 3
python3-gi – Python 3 bindings for gobject-introspection libraries
python3-greenlet – Lightweight in-process concurrent programming for Python 3
python3-hamcrest – Hamcrest framework for matcher objects in Python 3
python3-httplib2 – Comprehensive HTTP client library for Python 3
python3-hyperlink – Featureful, correct URL for Python 3

python3-icu – Python 3 extension wrapping the ICU C++ API
python3-idna – Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) support for Python 3
python3-importlib-metadata – Read metadata from Python packages for Python 3
python3-incremental – Library for versioning Python 3 projects
python3-jeepney – Pure Python 3 implementation of DBus
python3-josepy – JOSE protocol implementation in Python 3
python3-jwt – JSON Web Token implementation in Python 3
python3-keyring – Store and access your passwords safely for Python 3
python3-launchpadlib – Launchpad web services client library for Python 3
python3-lazr.restfulclient – Client for lazr.restful-based web services for Python 3
python3-lazr.uri – Library for parsing, manipulating, and generating URIs for Python 3
python3-lib2to3 – Library to refactor Python 2 code to Python 3
python3-llfuse:amd64 – Python 3 bindings for low-level FUSE API
python3-lockfile – Platform-independent file locking module for Python 3
python3-magic – File type identification using libmagic for Python 3
python3-minimal – Minimal subset of the Python 3 language
python3-more-itertools – More routines for operating on iterables, beyond itertools for Python 3
python3-mpi4py – Python 3 bindings for Message Passing Interface (MPI)
python3-msgpack – MessagePack (de)serializer for Python 3
python3-netifaces:amd64 – Portable network interface information for Python 3
python3-newt:amd64 – NEWT module for Python 3
python3-oauthlib – Generic, reusable, and secure implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic for Python 3
python3-openssl – Python 3 wrapper around the OpenSSL library
python3-outcome – Capture the outcome of Python 3 functions as values
python3-packaging – Core utilities for Python 3 packaging
python3-parsedatetime – Parse human-readable date/time text for Python 3
python3-pexpect – Pexpect allows easy control of interactive console applications for Python 3
python3-pip – Python 3 package installer
python3-pip-whl – Bundled wheel package for pip for Python 3
python3-pkg-resources – Runtime package for Python 3 Packaging
python3-problem-report – Python 3 library to handle problem reports
python3-psutil – Cross-platform library for accessing system details and managing processes for Python 3
python3-ptyprocess – Run a subprocess in a pseudo terminal for Python 3
python3-pyasn1 – ASN.1 types and codecs for Python 3
python3-pyasn1-modules – Collection of ASN.1-based protocols modules for Python 3
python3-pyfuse3 – Python 3 bindings for FUSE 3
python3-pyinotify – Simple Linux inotify Python 3 bindings
python3-pymysql – Pure Python 3 MySQL Driver
python3-pyparsing – Create and execute simple grammars for Python 3
python3-requests – Elegant and simple HTTP library for Python 3

python3-requests-toolbelt – Utility belt for advanced users of the requests library for Python 3
python3-rfc3339 – Parser and generator of RFC 3339-compliant timestamps for Python 3
python3-secretstorage – Securely store passwords and other secrets for Python 3
python3-serial – Access and control serial ports for Python 3
python3-service-identity – Service identity verification for Python 3
python3-setproctitle:amd64 – A library to customize the process title for Python 3
python3-setuptools – Easily download, build, install, upgrade, and uninstall Python 3 packages
python3-setuptools-whl – Bundled wheel package for setuptools for Python 3
python3-six – Python 2 and 3 compatibility utilities for Python 3
python3-sniffio – Sniff out which async library your code is running under for Python 3
python3-software-properties – Manage the repositories that you install software from for Python 3
python3-sortedcontainers – Sorted Collections for Python 3
python3-spf – Python 3 implementation of the Sender Policy Framework
python3-spf-engine – SPF (Sender Policy Framework) engine for Python 3
python3-systemd – Python 3 bindings for systemd
python3-trio – Friendly Python library for async concurrency and I/O for Python 3
python3-twisted – Event-driven networking engine for Python 3
python3-tz – World Timezone Definitions for Python 3
python3-ujson:amd64 – Ultra fast JSON encoder and decoder for Python 3
python3-update-manager – Python 3 library for update-manager
python3-urllib3 – HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling for Python 3
python3-venv – Python 3 provision of support for creating lightweight “virtual environments”
python3-vtk9 – Python 3 bindings for VTK toolkit
python3-wadllib – Python 3 library for navigating WADL files
python3-wheel – A built-package format for Python 3
python3-xkit – Python 3 toolkit for various X.org functionalities
python3-yaml – YAML parser and emitter for Python 3
python3-zipp – Backport of pathlib-compatible object wrapper for zip files for Python 3
python3-zope.component – Zope Component Architecture for Python 3
python3-zope.event – Very basic event publishing system for Python 3
python3-zope.hookable – Internal framework for hookable components for Python 3
python3-zope.interface – Interfaces for Python 3
python3.10 – Python 3.10 interpreter
python3.10-dev – Header files and a static library for Python 3.10
python3.10-minimal – Minimal subset of the Python 3.10 language
python3.10-venv – Python 3.10 provision of support for creating lightweight “virtual environments”
qdoc-qt5 – Qt documentation generator
qhelpgenerator-qt5 – Qt help file generator
qt5-assistant – Qt 5 documentation browser
qt5-gtk-platformtheme:amd64 – Qt 5 GTK+ platform theme
qt5-qmake:amd64 – Qt 5 qmake Makefile generator tool
qt5-qmake-bin – Binary files for Qt 5 qmake Makefile generator tool
qt5-qmltooling-plugins:amd64 – Qt 5 tooling plugins for QML
qtattributionsscanner-qt5 – Qt tool for scanning source code for third-party licenses
qtbase5-dev:amd64 – Qt 5 base development files
qtbase5-dev-tools – Qt 5 base development programs
qtchooser – Wrapper used to select between Qt development binary versions
qtdeclarative5-dev:amd64 – Qt 5 declarative development files
qtdeclarative5-dev-tools – Qt 5 declarative development programs
qttools5-dev:amd64 – Qt 5 tools development files
qttools5-dev-tools – Qt 5 tools development programs
qttools5-private-dev:amd64 – Qt 5 tools private development files
qttranslations5-l10n – Qt 5 translations

racc – LALR(1) parser generator for Ruby
rake – Ruby Make, a build utility for Ruby
rar – Archive utility with support for RAR files
re2c – Tool for generating C-based recognizers from regular expressions
readline-common – GNU Readline library common files
redis-server – In-memory data structure store, used as a database, cache, and message broker
redis-tools – Command-line tools for Redis server
resolvconf – Framework for managing DNS resolver configuration files
rpcsvc-proto – RPC service protocol definitions
rpm-common – Common files for RPM Package Manager
rpm2cpio – Tool to convert RPM package to CPIO archive
rsync – Utility for fast incremental file transfer
rsyslog – Rocket-fast system for log processing
ruby – Dynamic, open source programming language with a focus on simplicity and productivity
ruby-dev:amd64 – Header files for compiling extension modules for Ruby
ruby-hocon – Ruby library for the HOCON configuration format
ruby-kramdown – Markdown converter in Ruby
ruby-mini-portile2 – Simplistic port-like solution for developers
ruby-mustache – Logic-less Ruby templates
ruby-net-telnet – Provides telnet client functionality in Ruby
ruby-nokogiri – HTML, XML, SAX, and Reader parser for Ruby
ruby-pkg-config – pkg-config implementation for Ruby
ruby-ronn – Builds manuals for Ruby libraries and applications
ruby-rouge – Pure-ruby colorizer based on pygments
ruby-rubygems – Ruby standard for publishing and managing third-party libraries
ruby-webrick – HTTP server toolkit for Ruby
ruby-xmlrpc – Standard XML-RPC library for Ruby
ruby3.0 – Ruby 3.0 interpreter
ruby3.0-dev:amd64 – Header files for Ruby 3.0
ruby3.0-doc – Documentation for Ruby 3.0
rubygems-integration – Integration of Debian Ruby packages with Rubygems
run-one – Utility for running just one instance of a command and its args at a time
screen – Terminal multiplexer with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation
sed – Stream editor for filtering and transforming text
sensible-utils – Utilities for sensible alternative selection
session-migration – Tool for migrating settings between desktop sessions
sg3-utils – Utilities for working with generic SCSI devices
sg3-utils-udev – Udev rules for sg3-utils
shared-mime-info – Core database of common MIME types
shtool – GNU shtool shell tool
snapd – Service for delivering and managing snap packages
socat – Multipurpose relay for bidirectional data transfer
software-properties-common – Manage the repositories that you install software from
sosreport – Set of tools to gather troubleshooting data from a system
spamass-milter – Milter (mail filter) for SpamAssassin
spamassassin – Advanced email filter which can identify spam
spamc – Client for SpamAssassin spam filtering daemon

sqlite3 – Software library that provides a relational database management system
squashfs-tools – Tools to create and append to squashfs filesystems
ssh-import-id – Import SSH public keys from a variety of public key servers
ssl-cert – Simple debconf wrapper for OpenSSL
strace – Diagnostic, debugging and instructional userspace utility for Linux
sudo – Utility allowing users to run commands as another user
suricata – High performance Network IDS, IPS and Network Security Monitoring engine
sysstat – Performance monitoring tools for Linux
systemd – System and service manager for Linux
systemd-hwe-hwdb – Hardware Database for systemd (HWE version)
systemd-sysv – SysV init compatibility for systemd
systemd-timesyncd – Network time synchronization daemon
sysvinit-utils – System-V-like utilities
tar – Archiving utility designed to store and extract files
tcl – Tool Command Language, a robust general-purpose scripting language
tcl-dev:amd64 – Development files for the Tcl language
tcl8.6 – Tcl 8.6 scripting language runtime
tcl8.6-dev:amd64 – Development files for Tcl 8.6
tcpdump – Command-line network traffic analyzer
telnet – User interface to the TELNET protocol
thermald – Linux Thermal Daemon
thin-provisioning-tools – Tools for handling thin-provisioned device-mapper targets
tilix – Tiling terminal emulator for Linux
tilix-common – Common files for Tilix
time – Utility for monitoring a program’s use of system resources
tk – Graphical toolkit for the Tcl scripting language
tk-dev:amd64 – Development files for the Tk toolkit
tk8.6 – Tk 8.6 graphical toolkit runtime
tk8.6-dev:amd64 – Development files for Tk 8.6
tmux – Terminal multiplexer
tpm-udev – Udev rules for TPM (Trusted Platform Module)
tzdata – Time zone and daylight-saving time data
ubuntu-advantage-tools – Tools for managing Ubuntu Advantage subscription
ubuntu-drivers-common – Detect and install additional Ubuntu driver packages
ubuntu-keyring – GnuPG keys of the Ubuntu archive
ubuntu-mono – Ubuntu Mono icon theme
ubuntu-release-upgrader-core – Manage release upgrades
ucf – Update Configuration File(s): preserve user changes to config files
udev – Device file manager for the Linux kernel
udisks2 – D-Bus service to access and manipulate storage devices
ufw – Uncomplicated Firewall, a program for managing a netfilter firewall
unattended-upgrades – Automatic installation of security upgrades
unixodbc-common – Basic ODBC configuration files and low-level drivers
unixodbc-dev:amd64 – ODBC libraries for UNIX (development files)
unrar – Tool for extracting files from RAR archives
unrar-free – Free implementation of unrar
unzip – De-archiver for .zip files
update-manager-core – Core functionality for the update manager
update-notifier-common – Files shared between update-notifier and other packages
upower – D-Bus service to query and set power devices status

usb-modeswitch – Mode switching tool for controlling “flip flop” USB devices
usb-modeswitch-data – Data files for usb-modeswitch
usb.ids – Repository of USB IDs
usbutils – Linux USB utilities
usrmerge – Tool for merging /bin, /sbin, /lib* into /usr
util-linux – Miscellaneous system utilities for Linux
uuid-dev:amd64 – Universally Unique Identifier library – headers and static libraries
uuid-runtime – Tools for generating and parsing UUIDs
va-driver-all:amd64 – Video Acceleration (VA) API — driver metapackage
vdpau-driver-all:amd64 – Video Decode and Presentation API for Unix – driver metapackage
vim – Vi IMproved, a text editor
vim-common – Common files for Vim
vim-runtime – Files needed for Vim at runtime
vim-tiny – Small version of Vim compiled with a subset of features
vtk9 – The Visualization Toolkit (VTK) v9
wget – Network utility to retrieve files from the web
whiptail – Display dialog boxes from shell scripts
whois – Intelligent WHOIS client
wireless-regdb – Wireless regulatory database for Linux
wpasupplicant – WPA/WPA2/IEEE 802.1X Supplicant
x11-common – Common files for X11
x11-utils – X11 utilities
x11-xserver-utils – X server utilities
x11proto-dev – X11 protocol headers
xdg-user-dirs – Tool to manage well known user directories
xdg-utils – Command line tools that assist applications with a variety of desktop integration tasks
xfsprogs – Utilities for managing the XFS filesystem
xkb-data – X Keyboard Extension (XKB) data
xorg-sgml-doctools – Common tools for building X.Org SGML documentation
xtrans-dev – X transport library (development files)
xxd – Tool to make a hexdump or do the reverse
xz-utils – Compression and decompression in the LZMA format – command line utility
yajl-tools – Yet Another JSON Library – tools
yarn – Fast, reliable, and secure dependency management
zerofree – Tool to zero free blocks on an ext2/3/4 filesystem
zip – Archiver for .zip files
zlib1g:amd64 – Compression library – runtime
zlib1g-dev:amd64 – Compression library – development
zstd – Zstandard – Fast real-time compression algorithm